South Korea scrambled fighter jets after North Korean warplanes staged an apparent bombing drill on Thursday, Seoul’s defence ministry said, as allied warships held missile defence drills and Pyongyang fired off the latest in a series of ballistic missiles.
The rare bombing drill by at least eight North Korean fighter jets and four bombers prompted the South to deploy 30 fighters. The warplanes swarmed each side of the heavily fortified border amid rising tension over a string of missile tests by Pyongyang.
North Korea fired two short-range ballistic missiles into the sea on Thursday in the direction of Japan, just an hour after condemning the repositioning of a US aircraft carrier to the region.
North Korea launched about 40 missiles this year, including its largest intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), and appears ready to hold its first nuclear test since 2017, say officials in Seoul and Washington.
Thursday’s launches came after the return of the carrier USS Ronald Reagan to waters off the Korean peninsula and a UN Security Council meeting in response to the North’s recent tests.
The missile launch was the sixth in 12 days and the first since North Korea fired an intermediate-range missile (IRBM) over Japan on Tuesday, which prompted joint South Korean and US missile drills in which one rocket crashed.
The launch was reported by South Korea’s joint chiefs of staff and the Japanese government.
“This is the sixth time in the short period, just counting the ones from the end of September,” Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida told reporters. “This absolutely cannot be tolerated.”
The launch came after North Korea condemned the US for talking to the security council about Pyongyang’s “just counteraction measures” on joint South Korea-US drills, suggesting its missile tests are a reaction to the allied military moves.
In a statement, Pyongyang’s foreign ministry condemned Washington for repositioning the US aircraft carrier off the Korean peninsula, saying it posed a serious threat to the stability of the situation.
The carrier and its strike group of accompanying warships were abruptly redeployed in response to North Korea’s IRBM launch over Japan.
The carrier strike group joined destroyers from South Korea and Japan in maritime missile defence training, the South Korean military said on Thursday.
“This training focuses on mastering detection, tracking and interception procedures through shared target information under a scenario of (North Korea) conducting ballistic missile provocations,” it said in a statement.
A state department spokesperson said the US condemned Thursday’s launch as a violation of security council resolutions and a threat to regional neighbours and the international community.
But the spokesperson said that Washington was committed to a diplomatic approach and called on the North to engage in dialogue.
On Wednesday, the US accused China and Russia of enabling North Korean leader Kim Jong Un by blocking attempts to strengthen UN sanctions on Pyongyang for its nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programmes.
South Korea and Japan
South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol and Kishida agreed in a telephone call on Thursday that a clear message should be sent to North Korea that its provocation would bring consequences, said Yoon’s office. The leaders condemned the North’s recent missile tests as acts of serious provocation and called for a stop to reckless provocation.
Tokyo lodged a “vehement protest” with North Korea over Thursday’s launches through delegations in Beijing, Japanese defence minister Yasukazu Hamada said.
“North Korea has relentlessly and unilaterally escalated its provocation especially since the beginning of this year,” Hamada told reporters.
Thursday’s first missile probably flew to an altitude of about 100km and a range of 350km, while the second had an estimated altitude of 50km and covered 800km, probably taking an irregular trajectory, he said.
South Korea’s JCS said the missiles were launched from near the North Korean capital Pyongyang.
The US and its allies have stepped up displays of military force in the region, but there appears little prospect of further international sanctions by the security council, which has already passed resolutions banning the North’s missile and nuclear development.
China’s deputy UN ambassador Geng Shuang said the security council needed to play a constructive role “instead of relying solely on strong rhetoric or pressure”.
In May, China and Russia vetoed a US-led push for more UN sanctions on North Korea over its renewed ballistic missile launches, publicly splitting the Security Council for the first time since it began punishing Pyongyang with sanctions in 2006.
Reuters