On September 25, 2024, a violent encounter between Mexican authorities and an alleged criminal group in Nuevo Leon state resulted in the deaths of 11 armed attackers. The incident, which occurred in the northern region of Mexico, highlights the ongoing security challenges faced by the country.
The confrontation began in the municipality of General Teran, located approximately 100 kilometers southeast of Monterrey, the capital and largest city of Nuevo Leon. General Teran, named after Mexican general and politician Manuel Mier y Terán, has a population of around 14,000 people. The alleged criminals initiated the conflict by attacking the local police station, prompting a swift response from authorities.
Following the initial assault, a coordinated effort involving the state police's civil force, the Mexican National Guard, and the Mexican Army was launched to locate and apprehend the attackers. The National Guard, established in 2019 as part of Mexico's security reforms, combines elements from various law enforcement agencies to combat crime and violence.
During the operation, authorities apprehended a 30-year-old man identified as Alejandro "N," adhering to Mexico's norms for naming accused individuals. The suspect was found wearing camouflage and tactical gear, carrying a long gun.
As the search continued, law enforcement encountered a convoy of approximately eight vehicles carrying armed individuals on the highway east of Monterrey. A pursuit ensued, resulting in an exchange of gunfire. The confrontation concluded with 11 alleged criminals losing their lives, while no security personnel were reported injured.
Authorities confiscated six pickup trucks following the clash, suggesting that two vehicles may have escaped. The criminal group is believed to have originated from Nuevo Laredo, a border city in Tamaulipas state, which shares a border with Texas. Nuevo Laredo is one of the oldest border crossing points along the U.S.-Mexico border, which stretches approximately 3,145 kilometers.
While the specific criminal organization was not named by officials, security experts suggest that the Northeast Cartel operates in the area. This group, formed in 2014 as a splinter of the Los Zetas cartel, has contributed to the ongoing violence in the region.
The incident underscores the persistent security issues in northern Mexico, particularly in states bordering the United States. Tamaulipas, for instance, has long been a hotspot for cartel violence. Mexico's war on drugs, which began in December 2006 under President Felipe Calderón, has seen the involvement of the Mexican Army in counterdrug operations since the 1930s.
Nuevo Leon, the 13th largest state in Mexico by area, has a population exceeding 5.7 million as of 2020. Despite security challenges, the state has experienced rapid economic growth in recent decades, becoming a major industrial center. Monterrey, known as "The Sultan of the North" due to its industrial importance, has played a significant role in this development.
The current Mexican president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, who took office in December 2018, continues to grapple with the complex security situation inherited from previous administrations. The involvement of multiple law enforcement agencies, including the Mexican National Defense Secretariat (SEDENA), in this recent operation demonstrates the government's ongoing efforts to combat organized crime.
As Mexico continues to address these security challenges, incidents like the one in Nuevo Leon serve as a stark reminder of the persistent threat posed by criminal organizations and the ongoing efforts required to maintain public safety in the region.