In a significant development in the ongoing conflict, Russian forces have inflicted substantial damage on the critical infrastructure of Pokrovsk, a crucial logistics hub in eastern Ukraine. Serhiy Dobriak, the head of Pokrovsk's military administration, reported that approximately 80% of the town's vital facilities have been rendered inoperable due to Russian attacks.
Pokrovsk, founded in 1875 as a railway station and formerly known as Krasnoarmiysk until 2016, holds strategic importance due to its location at the intersection of major roads and railways in the Donetsk region. This makes it a vital logistics point for both military operations and civilian support. The town, situated on the Volyn River, has historically been an important coal mining center in the Donbas region.
Russian forces have advanced to within 7 kilometers of Pokrovsk, intensifying their assault on this key target. The town's significance extends beyond its current military value; it has a rich history, including brief occupation by German forces during World War II and its role in the short-lived Donetsk-Kryvyi Rih Soviet Republic in 1918.
The recent attacks have left Pokrovsk and surrounding areas without essential services. Dobriak stated, "The enemy is leaving us without power, without water, without gas. Prepares us for the winter, so to say." This situation echoes the town's history of challenges, including labor movements and strikes in its coal mining industry.
Evacuation efforts are ongoing, with the current population drastically reduced to 13,050 residents, down from over 48,000 just six weeks ago. This significant population change reflects the severe impact of the conflict on Pokrovsk, which had a pre-war population of around 60,000 in 2021.
On October 3, 2024, Russian forces launched nine glide bombs in two separate attacks, injuring four people and further damaging the town's infrastructure. Dobriak emphasized that daily attacks have targeted energy facilities and other vital infrastructure, leaving almost half of Pokrovsk, ten nearby villages, and one smaller town without power.
The Ukrainian military reported repelling 30 Russian attacks on the Pokrovsk front over the past day, as Moscow's forces pushed towards the villages of Mykolaivka and Selydove. This defensive action underscores the intensifying conflict in the region, which has been affected by the Donbas conflict since 2014.
As the war enters its 32nd month since Russia's full-scale invasion in March 2022, Ukrainian forces find themselves on the defensive. The recent order to withdraw troops from Vuhledar, another eastern town, and the directive to strengthen defenses on the eastern front highlight the challenging situation faced by Ukraine's military.
Pokrovsk's plight is emblematic of the broader conflict's impact on eastern Ukraine. The town, located approximately 50 km from Donetsk city, has been a target of Russian military operations since 2022. Its strategic value as a transportation hub for the surrounding region has made it a focal point in the ongoing hostilities.
Despite the destruction, Pokrovsk's resilience is evident in its continued functioning as the administrative center of Pokrovsk Raion. The town's educational institutions, including colleges and technical schools, and cultural facilities like its history museum, stand as reminders of its rich civic life now threatened by the war.
As winter approaches, the situation in Pokrovsk remains critical, with its infrastructure "almost impossible to repair," according to Dobriak. The town's future hangs in the balance as it faces not only military threats but also the challenges of a harsh continental climate without basic services.
"The enemy is leaving us without power, without water, without gas. Prepares us for the winter, so to say."
This ongoing crisis in Pokrovsk underscores the broader humanitarian and strategic challenges faced by Ukraine as the conflict continues to evolve, with significant implications for the region's stability and the lives of its residents.