Noel E. Parmentel Jr.: Irreverent Literary Figure Dies at 98

Noel E. Parmentel Jr., a provocative essayist and influential figure in New York's mid-century literary scene, passed away on August 31, 2024, at a hospital in West Haven, Connecticut. He was 98 years old. His longtime partner, Vivian Sorvall, attributed his death to heart complications and declining health in recent months.

Born on June 21, 1926, in New Orleans, Parmentel became a prominent presence in Manhattan's literary circles during the 1950s and 1960s. Known for his irreverent humor and political incorrectness, he made significant contributions to American literature despite never completing a full-length book.

Parmentel's writing career spanned various publications, including The Nation, National Review, and Esquire. He was renowned for his ability to critique both the political left and right with equal fervor. His 1962 Esquire article, "The Acne and the Ecstasy," targeted the conservative group Young Americans for Freedom, showcasing his willingness to challenge established institutions.

In 1964, Parmentel collaborated with humorist Marshall Dodge to produce "Folk Songs for Conservatives," a parody book and album that further demonstrated his satirical prowess. This project exemplified his unique ability to blend humor with political commentary, a trait that set him apart in the literary world.

Parmentel's influence extended beyond his writing. He played a crucial role in mentoring Joan Didion, a renowned American writer known for her lucid prose style and incisive social observations. Parmentel helped publish Didion's first magazine article in National Review and guided her debut novel, "Run River," to publication in 1963.

His connections in the literary world also led to a significant friendship with Norman Mailer, the controversial American writer and journalist. Parmentel collaborated with Mailer on various projects, including films and Mailer's 1969 mayoral campaign in New York City. This campaign, which proposed turning New York City into the 51st state, exemplified Parmentel's penchant for unconventional ideas and his ability to generate publicity.

"Full days every day and full nights every night. I drank too much. Everybody drank too much. Sometimes I was over the top. But, oh! What a memorable time it was!"

Parmentel's early life included service in the Pacific during World War II as a Marine. After the war, he pursued higher education, earning a bachelor's degree in history from Tulane University in 1949. He later attended the University of Minnesota for graduate studies before moving to New York in the 1950s to launch his literary career.

Throughout his life, Parmentel maintained an interest in filmmaking, working with documentarian Richard Leacock on projects such as "Chiefs," an 18-minute short about an annual gathering of police chiefs. He also acquired movie rights to several books, including works by Robert Penn Warren and Walker Percy, though these projects never reached fruition.

Parmentel's personal life was marked by both joy and tragedy. He is survived by his partner of 40 years, Vivian Sorvall, and his son Fielding O'Niell from an early marriage. Another son, Stephen, disappeared in 1979 and is believed to have drowned while attempting to swim across the Mississippi River.

As we reflect on Parmentel's life and contributions, it's clear that his impact on American literature and culture extends far beyond his written works. His mentorship, collaborations, and unique perspective helped shape the literary landscape of mid-century America, leaving an indelible mark on the writers and thinkers of his time.