In the early hours of September 22, 2024, Hezbollah, the Lebanese Shiite Islamist political party and militant group, initiated a significant missile attack on Israel. The target was the David Ramat air base, also known as Ramat David Israeli Air Force Base, situated in northern Israel near Haifa, the country's third-largest city and a major seaport.
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) reported detecting approximately 85 projectiles launched from Lebanon towards northern Israel. Some of these were successfully intercepted by Israel's multi-tiered missile defense system, which includes the Iron Dome for short-range threats. The IDF also intercepted projectiles aimed at the Jezreel Valley, a large fertile plain in northern Israel, as well as aerial targets originating from Iraq.
In response to the attack, sirens blared across northern Israel, and the IDF imposed restrictions on public gatherings in the region. Fire and rescue services were promptly deployed to extinguish fires caused by the missile strikes.
This assault was reportedly in retaliation for a series of Israeli strikes in Lebanon over the preceding days. On the evening of September 21, 2024, IDF spokesman Daniel Hagari stated that the military had targeted "approximately 400 Hezbollah launchers, including thousands of rocket launchpads."
The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah has deep roots, dating back to the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and intensifying after Hezbollah's formation in 1982. The situation remains volatile, with Lebanon's complex political system based on confessionalism adding to the regional instability.
In light of the escalating tensions, the United States, which established diplomatic relations with Lebanon in 1944, urged its citizens to depart Lebanon using available commercial options. This advisory underscores the gravity of the situation in a country that gained independence from France in 1943 and has since been embroiled in various conflicts.
Amid these developments, Israeli forces conducted a raid on the office of Al Jazeera, the Qatari state-funded broadcaster established in 1996, in Ramallah. Ramallah, a Palestinian city in the central West Bank, serves as the de facto administrative capital of the State of Palestine. The Israeli authorities ordered the closure of the Al Jazeera office for 45 days, highlighting the tensions in the occupied West Bank, which has been under Israeli control since the Six-Day War in 1967.
The West Bank, home to approximately 3 million Palestinians and over 400,000 Israeli settlers, continues to be a focal point of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The IDF did not immediately respond to requests for comment regarding the Al Jazeera office closure.
As the situation unfolds, the international community watches closely, aware of the potential for further escalation in this long-standing and complex regional conflict.