Lebanon

Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east, by Israel to the south, and by the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance away from the country's coastline. Lebanon is located at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterlands. Lebanon has a population of more than five million people and covers an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Beirut is the country's capital and largest city.
lebanon

Some of the key events about Lebanon

  • 64 BCE
    Lebanon became part of the Roman Empire, ushering in a period of prosperity and cultural development
  • 1516
    Lebanon came under Ottoman rule, leading to a long period of relative stability and economic growth
  • 1920
    The State of Greater Lebanon was established under French mandate, laying the foundation for modern Lebanon
  • 1943
    Lebanon gained independence from France, marking the beginning of its sovereignty
  • 1960s
    Beirut became known as the "Paris of the Middle East" due to its cultural and economic prominence
  • 1975
    The Lebanese Civil War began, lasting 15 years and resulting in over 120,000 fatalities
  • 1982
    Israel invaded Lebanon, leading to a prolonged occupation of southern Lebanon
  • 1983
    Two truck bombings in Beirut killed 299 American and French peacekeepers
  • 1985
    A series of car bombings in Beirut killed over 200 people
  • 1991
    The Taif Agreement ended the Lebanese Civil War, bringing peace and stability to the country
  • 2000
    Israel withdrew from southern Lebanon, ending an 18-year occupation
  • 2005
    The Cedar Revolution led to the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon, restoring full sovereignty
  • 2005
    Former Prime Minister was assassinated in a massive explosion in Beirut
  • 2006
    A 34-day war between Hezbollah and Israel caused significant destruction and casualties
  • 2008
    Armed clashes in Beirut between Hezbollah and government supporters led to political crisis
  • 2013
    Two suicide bombings at the Iranian embassy in Beirut killed 23 people
  • 2015
    A garbage crisis erupted, leading to widespread protests and political instability
  • 2018
    Lebanon held its first parliamentary elections in nine years, reinforcing its democratic process
  • 2020
    A massive explosion at Beirut's port killed over 200 people and devastated large parts of the city
  • 3000 BCE
    The ancient city of Byblos was founded, becoming one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Lebanon Latest news

Middle East power shift: How a Lebanese group lost its 18-year dominance

Middle East power shift: How a Lebanese group lost its 18-year dominance

December 9 2024 , 04:30 PM  •  1402 views
Breaking: Assad flees Syria as rebels take Damascus in surprise victory

Breaking: Assad flees Syria as rebels take Damascus in surprise victory

December 9 2024 , 04:08 AM  •  1501 views
Breaking: Syrian leader runs away as rebels take control in lightning-fast sweep

Breaking: Syrian leader runs away as rebels take control in lightning-fast sweep

December 8 2024 , 06:07 PM  •  2418 views
Secret story behind Syrian regime's unexpected downfall after 13 years

Secret story behind Syrian regime's unexpected downfall after 13 years

December 8 2024 , 08:15 AM  •  1450 views
US diplomat hints at power shifts in Syria as rebels gain ground

US diplomat hints at power shifts in Syria as rebels gain ground

December 7 2024 , 02:58 PM  •  1971 views
Foreign powers' complex web of influence unfolds in Syria's ongoing crisis

Foreign powers' complex web of influence unfolds in Syria's ongoing crisis

December 6 2024 , 08:34 PM  •  626 views
Syrian rebels quick advance makes thousands run from Homs as allies look away

Syrian rebels quick advance makes thousands run from Homs as allies look away

December 6 2024 , 11:11 AM  •  1620 views
Middle East power shift: Fresh Syria uprising changes regional balance

Middle East power shift: Fresh Syria uprising changes regional balance

December 5 2024 , 06:27 PM  •  766 views
Syrian rebels forced back from Hama after major territorial gains

Syrian rebels forced back from Hama after major territorial gains

December 4 2024 , 03:43 PM  •  2099 views
South Korean president's sudden power move leads to nationwide chaos

South Korean president's sudden power move leads to nationwide chaos

December 3 2024 , 11:29 PM  •  2873 views
South Korean president's power move backfires as parliament fights back

South Korean president's power move backfires as parliament fights back

December 3 2024 , 09:22 PM  •  931 views
Iraqi leader breaks silence about neighbor's conflict in late-night call to Turkey

Iraqi leader breaks silence about neighbor's conflict in late-night call to Turkey

December 3 2024 , 07:33 PM  •  2393 views
New Israeli strikes in Lebanon put year-long ceasefire at risk

New Israeli strikes in Lebanon put year-long ceasefire at risk

December 3 2024 , 06:05 PM  •  811 views
Sudden power shift in Syria: Rebels take control of key northern city

Sudden power shift in Syria: Rebels take control of key northern city

December 2 2024 , 10:57 PM  •  1548 views
Iraqi fighters cross Syrian border as northern battles heat up

Iraqi fighters cross Syrian border as northern battles heat up

December 2 2024 , 10:50 PM  •  3197 views
Breaking news: First shots fired at disputed border zone since recent truce

Breaking news: First shots fired at disputed border zone since recent truce

December 2 2024 , 03:43 PM  •  1794 views
Trump picks Lebanese mogul for key Middle East role - family ties raise eyebrows

Trump picks Lebanese mogul for key Middle East role - family ties raise eyebrows

December 2 2024 , 01:24 PM  •  167 views
Fresh military action near Syria border puts new peace deal at risk

Fresh military action near Syria border puts new peace deal at risk

November 30 2024 , 01:21 PM  •  6535 views
Israeli jets target weapon routes near Syrian-Lebanese border after new peace deal

Israeli jets target weapon routes near Syrian-Lebanese border after new peace deal

November 30 2024 , 10:44 AM  •  2970 views
Fresh wave of strikes hits Gaza as US pushes for new peace talks

Fresh wave of strikes hits Gaza as US pushes for new peace talks

November 29 2024 , 06:10 PM  •  3945 views
Syrian refugees in Europe face uncertainty after Assad's sudden departure

Syrian refugees in Europe face uncertainty after Assad's sudden departure

Syrian presidentʼs unexpected exile to Russia puts thousands of EU asylum cases on pause. Many refugees who built new lives in Europe over the last decade now worry about forced returns

Society, Politics • December 11 2024 , 04:43 PM  •  20624 views
Former merchant breaks free: Long-time prisoner returns to Lebanese hometown

Former merchant breaks free: Long-time prisoner returns to Lebanese hometown

A Lebanese merchant locked up in Syria for over three decades finally comes back home. His story starts with a simple whiskey sale on a holiday evening that changed everything

Society, Politics • December 11 2024 , 06:46 AM  •  4094 views
Middle East power game shifts as Turkey makes unexpected move in Syria

Middle East power game shifts as Turkey makes unexpected move in Syria

Recent collapse of Syrian government opens new chapter in Middle-East politics. Turkeyʼs swift military success through local allies creates fresh power dynamics‚ while Iran loses its influence in the region

Society, Politics • December 10 2024 , 06:04 PM  •  1258 views
Middle East power shift: How Turkey quietly changed everything in Syria

Middle East power shift: How Turkey quietly changed everything in Syria

Recent changes in Syria mark the end of a 54-year political dynasty and open door for new regional influence. Turkish-backed forces quick victory in Damascus creates fresh challenges for neighboring countries

Society, Politics • December 10 2024 , 10:19 AM  •  2932 views
Former al-Qaeda leader takes Syria after Assad's unexpected fall

Former al-Qaeda leader takes Syria after Assad's unexpected fall

Syrian people celebrate the end of Assadʼs rule but face uncertainty about HTS control. The groupʼs leader **Abu Mohammad al-Jolani** tries to show change while maintaining strict Islamic governance

Society, Politics • December 10 2024 , 09:55 AM  •  2954 views
Middle East power shift: How Turkey changed everything in just 12 days

Middle East power shift: How Turkey changed everything in just 12 days

Recent events in Syria created huge changes in Middle-East politics after quick victory of Turkey-backed forces. This unexpected turn made Iran and Russia lose their influence while Turkey gained control over key areas

Society, Politics • December 10 2024 , 09:54 AM  •  2586 views
US negotiator seeks answers in Lebanon about long-missing American reporter

US negotiator seeks answers in Lebanon about long-missing American reporter

Top US hostage expert arrives in Beirut searching for missing journalist Austin Tice. Recent changes in Syrian leadership open new possibilities for finding the American who disappeared almost 12 years ago

Society, Politics • December 9 2024 , 08:29 PM  •  885 views
Middle East power balance shifts as Assad leaves Damascus for good

Middle East power balance shifts as Assad leaves Damascus for good

Long-time Syrian leader **Bashar al-Assad** unexpectedly fled to Moscow ending his familys half-century rule. This quick change reshapes Middle East politics and weakens Iranʼs influence across region

Society, Politics • December 9 2024 , 07:14 PM  •  722 views
Middle East power shift: How Assad's escape to Moscow changes everything

Middle East power shift: How Assad's escape to Moscow changes everything

Recent collapse of Syrian leadership brings biggest change to Middle-East in half-century. This unexpected turn mirrors historical events from Europeʼs past while creating new regional alliances

Economics, Politics • December 9 2024 , 05:30 PM  •  2571 views
Middle East power shift: How Hezbollah lost its grip after decades of control

Middle East power shift: How Hezbollah lost its grip after decades of control

Recent cease-fire between Hezbollah and Israel shows major changes in Lebanese politics. Cut off from Iran and facing internal pressure the group struggles to keep its influence in the region

Society, Politics • December 9 2024 , 04:33 PM  •  1441 views
Middle East power shift: How a Lebanese group lost its 18-year dominance

Middle East power shift: How a Lebanese group lost its 18-year dominance

A major shift in Lebanonʼs political landscape happened after recent military setbacks. The fall of Syrian regime and internal Lebanese changes created new reality for once-powerful group

Society, Politics • December 9 2024 , 04:30 PM  •  1402 views
Breaking: Assad flees Syria as rebels take Damascus in surprise victory

Breaking: Assad flees Syria as rebels take Damascus in surprise victory

Former al-Qaeda group HTS captures Damascus forcing Assad to seek shelter in Russia after 13-year civil war. Power shift creates new challenges as rebels promise inclusive government

Society, Politics • December 9 2024 , 04:08 AM  •  1501 views
Breaking: Syrian leader runs away as rebels take control in lightning-fast sweep

Breaking: Syrian leader runs away as rebels take control in lightning-fast sweep

Syrian government falls apart as rebel groups gain control of major cities in quick two-week offensive. **Bashar al-Assad** leaves country while international community tries to handle sudden power shift

Society, Politics • December 8 2024 , 06:07 PM  •  2418 views
Secret story behind Syrian regime's unexpected downfall after 13 years

Secret story behind Syrian regime's unexpected downfall after 13 years

Long-standing Syrian government falls apart in early-2024 after rebels quick advance through major cities. This collapse marks the end of a conflict that changed millions of lives and reshaped Middle East power balance

Society, Politics • December 8 2024 , 08:15 AM  •  1450 views
US diplomat hints at power shifts in Syria as rebels gain ground

US diplomat hints at power shifts in Syria as rebels gain ground

Syrian rebels quick advance weakens Assadʼs position and affects his allies support. US official points to Iranʼs changing role and Hezbollahʼs complex standing in the region

Society, Politics • December 7 2024 , 02:58 PM  •  1971 views
Foreign powers' complex web of influence unfolds in Syria's ongoing crisis

Foreign powers' complex web of influence unfolds in Syria's ongoing crisis

Multiple foreign armies maintain their presence in Syria‚ each pursuing distinct strategic goals. Turkey‚ Russia‚ Iran and US forces continue their operations while backing different sides in the long-running conflict

Society, Politics • December 6 2024 , 08:34 PM  •  626 views
Syrian rebels quick advance makes thousands run from Homs as allies look away

Syrian rebels quick advance makes thousands run from Homs as allies look away

Ex-Qaeda group HTS grabbed two big cities in Syria while Assadʼs friends were busy elsewhere. Now theyʼre heading to Homs‚ making locals run to the coast as Russia tries to slow them down

Society, Politics • December 6 2024 , 11:11 AM  •  1620 views
Middle East power shift: Fresh Syria uprising changes regional balance

Middle East power shift: Fresh Syria uprising changes regional balance

Syrian rebels quick victory in Aleppo reshapes Middle-East dynamics‚ while Israel-Hezbollah deal brings temporary calm. Complex regional relationships and US policy choices affect peace prospects

Society, Politics • December 5 2024 , 06:27 PM  •  766 views
Syrian rebels forced back from Hama after major territorial gains

Syrian rebels forced back from Hama after major territorial gains

Pro-government forces push-back rebels near Hama with heavy air-strikes and reinforcements. The fighting comes after insurgents captured Aleppo and nearby areas in a swift week-long offensive

Society, Politics • December 4 2024 , 03:43 PM  •  2099 views
South Korean president's sudden power move leads to nationwide chaos

South Korean president's sudden power move leads to nationwide chaos

Political drama unfolds in South Korea as president declares martial law over budget dispute. Global markets react while parliament moves quickly to counter presidential decision

Economics, Politics • December 3 2024 , 11:29 PM  •  2873 views
South Korean president's power move backfires as parliament fights back

South Korean president's power move backfires as parliament fights back

A sudden martial-law declaration in South Korea leads to nationwide chaos and quick parliamentary response. Meanwhile China hits back at US trade limits and Biden makes his first Africa stop

Economics, Politics • December 3 2024 , 09:22 PM  •  931 views
Iraqi leader breaks silence about neighbor's conflict in late-night call to Turkey

Iraqi leader breaks silence about neighbor's conflict in late-night call to Turkey

Iraqʼs top official warns against staying passive while ethnic groups face removal in neighboring Syria. Turkish-Iraqi talks reveal complex regional situation as rebels gain ground

Society, Politics • December 3 2024 , 07:33 PM  •  2393 views
New Israeli strikes in Lebanon put year-long ceasefire at risk

New Israeli strikes in Lebanon put year-long ceasefire at risk

Israeli military hits Lebanese territory with drones and artillery causing civilian death. Defense officials hint at possible expansion of military actions beyond current scope

Society, Politics • December 3 2024 , 06:05 PM  •  811 views
Sudden power shift in Syria: Rebels take control of key northern city

Sudden power shift in Syria: Rebels take control of key northern city

Syrian opposition forces captured Aleppo in a swift three-day operation marking a major change in the long-running conflict. Russian forces showed limited response while Iran-backed groups were notably absent

Society, Politics • December 2 2024 , 10:57 PM  •  1548 views
Iraqi fighters cross Syrian border as northern battles heat up

Iraqi fighters cross Syrian border as northern battles heat up

Pro-Iran militia groups crossed from Iraq into Syria to help struggling Syrian forces in the north. These fresh troops join existing military units as fighting intensifies near Aleppo

Politics • December 2 2024 , 10:50 PM  •  3197 views
Breaking news: First shots fired at disputed border zone since recent truce

Breaking news: First shots fired at disputed border zone since recent truce

Military reports incoming fire at three-country meeting point near Mount Dov. Lebanese side points to multiple earlier incidents while no-one got hurt in latest border exchange

Society, Politics • December 2 2024 , 03:43 PM  •  1794 views
Trump picks Lebanese mogul for key Middle East role - family ties raise eyebrows

Trump picks Lebanese mogul for key Middle East role - family ties raise eyebrows

A well-connected Lebanese-American businessman joins Trumps inner-circle as senior adviser. His unique position bridges US-Middle East relations while being father-in-law to Tiffany Trump

Business, Politics • December 2 2024 , 01:24 PM  •  167 views
Fresh military action near Syria border puts new peace deal at risk

Fresh military action near Syria border puts new peace deal at risk

Israeli forces hit targets close to Syria-Lebanon crossing points just days after reaching new agreement. Both sides point fingers at each-other for breaking newly-established rules

Society, Politics • November 30 2024 , 01:21 PM  •  6535 views
Israeli jets target weapon routes near Syrian-Lebanese border after new peace deal

Israeli jets target weapon routes near Syrian-Lebanese border after new peace deal

Israeli military conducted air-strikes on weapon transport routes between Syria and Lebanon just days after peace agreement. The operation came as response to alleged ceasefire violations in the region

Politics • November 30 2024 , 10:44 AM  •  2970 views
Fresh wave of strikes hits Gaza as US pushes for new peace talks

Fresh wave of strikes hits Gaza as US pushes for new peace talks

Israeli military actions in Gazaʼs refugee camps led to dozens of casualties while humanitarian situation worsens. US administration attempts to restart peace negotiations after recent Lebanon border deal

Society, Politics • November 29 2024 , 06:10 PM  •  3945 views