Lebanon
Some of the key events about Lebanon
- 64 BCELebanon became part of the Roman Empire, ushering in a period of prosperity and cultural development
- 1516Lebanon came under Ottoman rule, leading to a long period of relative stability and economic growth
- 1920The State of Greater Lebanon was established under French mandate, laying the foundation for modern Lebanon
- 1943Lebanon gained independence from France, marking the beginning of its sovereignty
- 1960sBeirut became known as the "Paris of the Middle East" due to its cultural and economic prominence
- 1975The Lebanese Civil War began, lasting 15 years and resulting in over 120,000 fatalities
- 1982Israel invaded Lebanon, leading to a prolonged occupation of southern Lebanon
- 1983Two truck bombings in Beirut killed 299 American and French peacekeepers
- 1985A series of car bombings in Beirut killed over 200 people
- 1991The Taif Agreement ended the Lebanese Civil War, bringing peace and stability to the country
- 2000Israel withdrew from southern Lebanon, ending an 18-year occupation
- 2005The Cedar Revolution led to the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon, restoring full sovereignty
- 2005Former Prime Minister was assassinated in a massive explosion in Beirut
- 2006A 34-day war between Hezbollah and Israel caused significant destruction and casualties
- 2008Armed clashes in Beirut between Hezbollah and government supporters led to political crisis
- 2013Two suicide bombings at the Iranian embassy in Beirut killed 23 people
- 2015A garbage crisis erupted, leading to widespread protests and political instability
- 2018Lebanon held its first parliamentary elections in nine years, reinforcing its democratic process
- 2020A massive explosion at Beirut's port killed over 200 people and devastated large parts of the city
- 3000 BCEThe ancient city of Byblos was founded, becoming one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world
Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.
Lebanon Latest news
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Syrian presidentʼs unexpected exile to Russia puts thousands of EU asylum cases on pause. Many refugees who built new lives in Europe over the last decade now worry about forced returns
Former merchant breaks free: Long-time prisoner returns to Lebanese hometown
A Lebanese merchant locked up in Syria for over three decades finally comes back home. His story starts with a simple whiskey sale on a holiday evening that changed everything
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Recent collapse of Syrian government opens new chapter in Middle-East politics. Turkeyʼs swift military success through local allies creates fresh power dynamics‚ while Iran loses its influence in the region
Middle East power shift: How Turkey quietly changed everything in Syria
Recent changes in Syria mark the end of a 54-year political dynasty and open door for new regional influence. Turkish-backed forces quick victory in Damascus creates fresh challenges for neighboring countries
Former al-Qaeda leader takes Syria after Assad's unexpected fall
Syrian people celebrate the end of Assadʼs rule but face uncertainty about HTS control. The groupʼs leader **Abu Mohammad al-Jolani** tries to show change while maintaining strict Islamic governance
Middle East power shift: How Turkey changed everything in just 12 days
Recent events in Syria created huge changes in Middle-East politics after quick victory of Turkey-backed forces. This unexpected turn made Iran and Russia lose their influence while Turkey gained control over key areas
US negotiator seeks answers in Lebanon about long-missing American reporter
Top US hostage expert arrives in Beirut searching for missing journalist Austin Tice. Recent changes in Syrian leadership open new possibilities for finding the American who disappeared almost 12 years ago
Middle East power balance shifts as Assad leaves Damascus for good
Long-time Syrian leader **Bashar al-Assad** unexpectedly fled to Moscow ending his familys half-century rule. This quick change reshapes Middle East politics and weakens Iranʼs influence across region
Middle East power shift: How Assad's escape to Moscow changes everything
Recent collapse of Syrian leadership brings biggest change to Middle-East in half-century. This unexpected turn mirrors historical events from Europeʼs past while creating new regional alliances
Middle East power shift: How Hezbollah lost its grip after decades of control
Recent cease-fire between Hezbollah and Israel shows major changes in Lebanese politics. Cut off from Iran and facing internal pressure the group struggles to keep its influence in the region
Middle East power shift: How a Lebanese group lost its 18-year dominance
A major shift in Lebanonʼs political landscape happened after recent military setbacks. The fall of Syrian regime and internal Lebanese changes created new reality for once-powerful group
Breaking: Assad flees Syria as rebels take Damascus in surprise victory
Former al-Qaeda group HTS captures Damascus forcing Assad to seek shelter in Russia after 13-year civil war. Power shift creates new challenges as rebels promise inclusive government
Breaking: Syrian leader runs away as rebels take control in lightning-fast sweep
Syrian government falls apart as rebel groups gain control of major cities in quick two-week offensive. **Bashar al-Assad** leaves country while international community tries to handle sudden power shift
Secret story behind Syrian regime's unexpected downfall after 13 years
Long-standing Syrian government falls apart in early-2024 after rebels quick advance through major cities. This collapse marks the end of a conflict that changed millions of lives and reshaped Middle East power balance
US diplomat hints at power shifts in Syria as rebels gain ground
Syrian rebels quick advance weakens Assadʼs position and affects his allies support. US official points to Iranʼs changing role and Hezbollahʼs complex standing in the region
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Multiple foreign armies maintain their presence in Syria‚ each pursuing distinct strategic goals. Turkey‚ Russia‚ Iran and US forces continue their operations while backing different sides in the long-running conflict
Syrian rebels quick advance makes thousands run from Homs as allies look away
Ex-Qaeda group HTS grabbed two big cities in Syria while Assadʼs friends were busy elsewhere. Now theyʼre heading to Homs‚ making locals run to the coast as Russia tries to slow them down
Middle East power shift: Fresh Syria uprising changes regional balance
Syrian rebels quick victory in Aleppo reshapes Middle-East dynamics‚ while Israel-Hezbollah deal brings temporary calm. Complex regional relationships and US policy choices affect peace prospects
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Pro-government forces push-back rebels near Hama with heavy air-strikes and reinforcements. The fighting comes after insurgents captured Aleppo and nearby areas in a swift week-long offensive
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Israeli military hits Lebanese territory with drones and artillery causing civilian death. Defense officials hint at possible expansion of military actions beyond current scope
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Syrian opposition forces captured Aleppo in a swift three-day operation marking a major change in the long-running conflict. Russian forces showed limited response while Iran-backed groups were notably absent
Iraqi fighters cross Syrian border as northern battles heat up
Pro-Iran militia groups crossed from Iraq into Syria to help struggling Syrian forces in the north. These fresh troops join existing military units as fighting intensifies near Aleppo
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Israeli military conducted air-strikes on weapon transport routes between Syria and Lebanon just days after peace agreement. The operation came as response to alleged ceasefire violations in the region
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