In a groundbreaking move, Pakistan has introduced its first ride-sharing service catering specifically to transgender individuals and women. The initiative, named SheDrives, launched in Lahore on September 7, 2024, marking a significant step towards inclusivity and safety in transportation.
Ammaz Farooqi, the founder and CEO of SheDrives, emphasized the unique aspect of the service: "The drivers and passengers will be women and transgender persons." This approach aims to create a safe and comfortable environment for those who often face discrimination and harassment while using public transportation.
The launch of SheDrives comes at a crucial time for Pakistan's transgender community, estimated to number around 500,000 individuals nationwide. In Lahore alone, there are approximately 30,000 transgender residents. These figures highlight the pressing need for services tailored to this marginalized group.
Pakistan has made notable strides in recognizing transgender rights in recent years. In 2009, the country became one of the first to legally recognize a third gender. The 2018 Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act further solidified legal protections for the community. However, challenges persist, particularly in conservative areas where transgender individuals often face discrimination, abuse, and even violence.
The introduction of SheDrives aligns with other recent initiatives to support the transgender community in Pakistan:
- Establishment of a transgender-focused hotline in 2022
- Opening of the country's first government-run school for transgender students in 2021
- Appointment of the first transgender police officer in 2023
- Introduction of transgender-only madrasas in some cities
Despite these advancements, the transgender community in Pakistan continues to face significant obstacles. Many struggle to access education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. The life expectancy for transgender individuals in the country is estimated to be only 35-40 years, highlighting the urgent need for improved support and acceptance.
Farooqi expressed optimism about the future: "I have taken a small step, and we may expand this service to other cities." The potential expansion of SheDrives could provide much-needed safe transportation options for transgender individuals and women across Pakistan.
While progress is being made, it's important to note that challenges remain. Recent attempts to amend transgender rights legislation have faced opposition from conservative groups. Human rights experts emphasize that social acceptance and recognition of transgender individuals still require significant improvement.
As Pakistan continues to navigate the complex landscape of transgender rights, initiatives like SheDrives represent important steps towards creating a more inclusive and safe society for all citizens.