In a case that has sent shockwaves through France, the trial of Dominique Pelicot began in Avignon this week. The 71-year-old man stands accused of repeatedly sedating his wife and facilitating her rape by numerous men over nearly a decade.
The case, which has drawn demonstrators to the courthouse, highlights the issue of "chemical submission" in France. This term refers to the act of drugging someone without their knowledge to commit crimes such as rape or theft. The trial is expected to last several months and has sparked a national conversation about women's safety and sexual violence.
Gisèle Pelicot, the 72-year-old victim, made the unusual request for an open trial, expressing her desire for the public to be aware of her ordeal. Her lawyer, Stéphane Babonneau, stated that she hopes to raise awareness about the prevalence of such crimes and initiate a broader discussion on the risks women face in French society.
Prosecutors allege that between 2011 and 2020, Dominique Pelicot sedated his wife by mixing anti-anxiety medication into her meals. He then allegedly used online platforms to invite men to sexually assault her while she was unconscious. The accused has not disputed the facts of the case, according to his lawyer.
The investigation revealed that at least 72 individuals were involved in the assaults, with 51 currently facing charges. The suspects come from various backgrounds, including truck drivers, a firefighter, and a journalist, ranging in age from 26 to 74.
The case came to light in 2020 when Dominique Pelicot was reported for allegedly attempting to film under women's skirts. A subsequent police investigation uncovered hundreds of photos and videos depicting the assaults on his wife.
This trial has brought attention to France's legal system and its handling of sexual violence cases. In 2021, France established a new "cold case" division to improve the investigation of unsolved crimes. Additionally, the country has been working to strengthen its laws against sexual violence, including setting the age of consent at 15 in 2021.
The French justice system allows for victim impact statements during trials, giving Gisèle Pelicot the opportunity to share her experience directly with the court. This aspect of the trial aligns with France's efforts to give victims a more active role in criminal proceedings.
As the trial unfolds, it is expected to shed light on the broader issues of drug-facilitated sexual assault and the need for increased awareness and prevention measures in French society.
"She believes that it is also a bit of a trial of society and the place of women in French society."
This case serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing challenges in combating sexual violence and the importance of supporting victims who come forward to share their stories.