Yellowstone Visitor Suffers Severe Burns in Off-Trail Thermal Area Incident

A 60-year-old woman sustained serious burns after falling through thin crust in a Yellowstone thermal area. The incident highlights the dangers of straying from designated paths in the geothermally active park.

September 19 2024 , 10:51 AM  •  190 views

Yellowstone Visitor Suffers Severe Burns in Off-Trail Thermal Area Incident

In a recent incident at Yellowstone National Park, a 60-year-old woman from Windsor, New Hampshire, suffered severe burns after stepping off a designated trail in a thermal area. The event occurred on Monday afternoon near the Mallard Lake Trailhead at Old Faithful, marking the first thermal injury in the park this year.

The woman, whose identity remains undisclosed, was walking with her husband and leashed dog when she broke through a thin crust covering scalding water. She sustained second- and third-degree burns to her lower leg, necessitating evacuation by helicopter to the Eastern Idaho Regional Medical Center for treatment. Fortunately, her husband and dog were unharmed.

This incident serves as a stark reminder of the hidden dangers within Yellowstone's geothermal landscape. The park, established on March 1, 1872, as the world's first national park, sits atop an active supervolcano. This geological feature is responsible for the park's renowned geysers, hot springs, and other thermal features.

"Visitors are reminded to stay on boardwalks and trails in thermal areas, where the ground may be fragile and thin with scalding water just below the surface."

National Park Service Statement

The U.S. Geological Survey reports that hot springs have caused more fatalities and injuries in Yellowstone than wildlife encounters. Since the park's establishment 152 years ago, at least 22 people have lost their lives, and hundreds have been injured due to thermal-related incidents. This figure surpasses the combined deaths from bear and bison encounters by more than twofold.

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Yellowstone National Park boasts an impressive array of geothermal features, including over 10,000 hydrothermal sites and approximately 500 geysers. These natural wonders attract millions of visitors annually, with the park receiving around 4 million guests each year. However, the allure of these features can sometimes lead visitors to disregard safety guidelines.

The park's thermal areas are dynamic environments, with temperatures reaching up to 459°F (237°C). New features can emerge while others become dormant, underscoring the unpredictable nature of the landscape. To monitor these changes and potential hazards, Yellowstone employs a network of sensors throughout its thermal areas.

While the park's geothermal activity presents risks, it also contributes to a unique ecosystem. Yellowstone is home to over 1,350 species of vascular plants and hosts the largest concentration of mammals in the lower 48 states. The park's thermal features also harbor thermophilic bacteria, some of which have led to significant scientific breakthroughs.

As investigations into this recent incident continue, park officials reiterate the importance of adhering to safety guidelines. Visitors are strongly advised to remain on designated boardwalks and trails, especially in hydrothermal areas where the ground can be deceptively fragile.

This event serves as a crucial reminder of the respect and caution required when exploring Yellowstone's extraordinary but potentially hazardous landscape. By following park regulations and staying informed about the risks, visitors can safely enjoy the unparalleled natural wonders that Yellowstone National Park has to offer.