United States Congress

The United States Congress, or simply Congress, is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the United States House of Representatives, and an upper body, the United States Senate. It meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. U.S. Senators and U.S. Representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a governor's appointment. Congress has 535 voting members: 100 senators and 435 representatives. The U.S. vice president, as President of the Senate, has a vote in the Senate only when casting a tie-breaking vote. The House of Representatives has six non-voting members.
united-states-congress

Some of the key events about United States Congress

  • 1789
    Established the federal government structure and passed the Bill of Rights
  • 1798
    Passed the Alien and Sedition Acts, restricting free speech and press freedoms
  • 1820
    Enacted the Missouri Compromise, perpetuating slavery in new states
  • 1830
    Passed the Indian Removal Act, forcibly relocating Native American tribes
  • 1850
    Enacted the Fugitive Slave Act, requiring the return of escaped slaves to their owners
  • 1862
    Passed the Homestead Act, providing free land to settlers in the American West
  • 1865
    Ratified the 13th Amendment, abolishing slavery in the United States
  • 1917
    Passed the Espionage Act, limiting free speech during wartime
  • 1920
    Ratified the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote
  • 1935
    Passed the Social Security Act, creating a system of old-age pensions
  • 1942
    Authorized the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II
  • 1950
    Passed the McCarran Internal Security Act, requiring communist organizations to register with the government
  • 1964
    Passed the Civil Rights Act, prohibiting discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin
  • 1964
    Passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, escalating U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War
  • 1965
    Enacted Medicare and Medicaid, providing health coverage for elderly and low-income Americans
  • 1969
    Passed legislation to fund the Apollo program, leading to the first moon landing
  • 1990
    Passed the Americans with Disabilities Act, prohibiting discrimination against people with disabilities
  • 1996
    Enacted the Defense of Marriage Act, defining marriage as between one man and one woman
  • 2001
    Passed the USA PATRIOT Act, expanding government surveillance powers
  • 2010
    Passed the Affordable Care Act, expanding access to health insurance for millions of Americans

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

United States Congress Latest news

House to Vote on Controversial Government Funding Plan Amid Shutdown Concerns

House to Vote on Controversial Government Funding Plan Amid Shutdown Concerns

September 17 2024, 05:42 PM  •  648 views
Secret Service Faces Staffing Crunch as Election Security Demands Intensify

Secret Service Faces Staffing Crunch as Election Security Demands Intensify

September 17 2024, 04:43 PM  •  599 views
Secret Service Under Scrutiny After Second Trump Security Incident

Secret Service Under Scrutiny After Second Trump Security Incident

September 16 2024, 05:52 PM  •  863 views
U.S. Congress Faces Funding Deadline Amid Republican Discord

U.S. Congress Faces Funding Deadline Amid Republican Discord

September 16 2024, 04:33 PM  •  898 views
Congress Debates Tax Relief for Hostages Amid Nonprofit Controversy

Congress Debates Tax Relief for Hostages Amid Nonprofit Controversy

September 14 2024, 10:02 AM  •  270 views
Trump's Surprise Overtime Tax Cut Proposal Sparks Economic Debate

Trump's Surprise Overtime Tax Cut Proposal Sparks Economic Debate

September 13 2024, 10:20 PM  •  890 views
Zelensky to Present Ukraine Strengthening Plan to Biden at UN Assembly

Zelensky to Present Ukraine Strengthening Plan to Biden at UN Assembly

September 13 2024, 02:35 PM  •  363 views
U.S. Aid to Ukraine at Risk: $6 Billion Set to Expire Without Congress Action

U.S. Aid to Ukraine at Risk: $6 Billion Set to Expire Without Congress Action

September 13 2024, 02:49 AM  •  929 views
US Greenlights $165M Weapons Deal with Israel Amid Ongoing Conflict

US Greenlights $165M Weapons Deal with Israel Amid Ongoing Conflict

September 12 2024, 10:36 PM  •  269 views
Georgia Judge Dismisses Some Charges in Trump Election Case

Georgia Judge Dismisses Some Charges in Trump Election Case

September 12 2024, 08:36 PM  •  257 views
USTR Tai Appoints Jamila Thompson as New Chief of Staff

USTR Tai Appoints Jamila Thompson as New Chief of Staff

September 12 2024, 07:21 PM  •  252 views
Historic Senate Race: Two Black Women Poised for Potential Breakthrough

Historic Senate Race: Two Black Women Poised for Potential Breakthrough

September 12 2024, 05:15 AM  •  298 views
U.S. House Speaker Delays Crucial Vote on Stopgap Funding Bill

U.S. House Speaker Delays Crucial Vote on Stopgap Funding Bill

September 11 2024, 07:15 PM  •  720 views
Spanish Journalist to Lead European Graphics at The Washington Post

Spanish Journalist to Lead European Graphics at The Washington Post

September 11 2024, 05:52 PM  •  6132 views
House GOP Struggles with Spending Bill as Shutdown Deadline Looms

House GOP Struggles with Spending Bill as Shutdown Deadline Looms

September 11 2024, 05:31 PM  •  680 views
U.S. House to Vote on Contentious Stopgap Funding Bill Amid Shutdown Threat

U.S. House to Vote on Contentious Stopgap Funding Bill Amid Shutdown Threat

September 11 2024, 10:31 AM  •  369 views
Harris and Trump Clash in Fiery Debate, Highlighting Key Election Issues

Harris and Trump Clash in Fiery Debate, Highlighting Key Election Issues

September 11 2024, 03:57 AM  •  413 views
Ohio Allocates Resources to Address Haitian Migrant Influx in Springfield

Ohio Allocates Resources to Address Haitian Migrant Influx in Springfield

September 11 2024, 12:08 AM  •  755 views
U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

September 10 2024, 09:47 PM  •  819 views
U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

September 10 2024, 09:44 PM  •  664 views
US Housing Crisis: Hope on the Horizon as Affordability Issues Persist

US Housing Crisis: Hope on the Horizon as Affordability Issues Persist

The US faces a severe housing affordability crisis, rooted in past economic turmoil and exacerbated by the pandemic. Recent developments suggest potential relief, but significant challenges remain for both renters and homeowners.

Society, Economics, Politics •   •  330 views
Bipartisan Push for 'Continuity Amendment' to Safeguard Congress

Bipartisan Push for 'Continuity Amendment' to Safeguard Congress

House members propose a constitutional amendment for swift replacement of lawmakers in mass casualty events. The measure aims to ensure continuous representation and deter politically motivated violence.

Society, Politics •   •  62 views
U.S. House Vote on Spending Bill Sparks Shutdown Concerns

U.S. House Vote on Spending Bill Sparks Shutdown Concerns

Republican-led House to vote on spending bill with voting rules, risking government shutdown. Senate opposition and internal GOP challenges complicate passage as October 1 deadline looms.

Economics, Politics • September 18 2024, 05:26 PM  •  891 views
House Set to Reject Johnson's 6-Month Funding Plan, Risking Shutdown

House Set to Reject Johnson's 6-Month Funding Plan, Risking Shutdown

Speaker Mike Johnson's government funding proposal faces likely defeat in the House, intensifying shutdown concerns. Republicans are divided, while Democrats push for a shorter extension, echoing past political turmoil.

Society, Politics • September 18 2024, 04:27 PM  •  585 views
US National Security Overhaul Crucial for Next President, Experts Warn

US National Security Overhaul Crucial for Next President, Experts Warn

A bipartisan commission urges the next US president to revamp national security strategy, citing outdated approaches and growing threats from China and Russia. Experts call for increased spending and public awareness.

Economics, Politics • September 18 2024, 03:56 PM  •  820 views
State Department Watchdog Finds Flaws in Handling of Iran Envoy's Suspension

State Department Watchdog Finds Flaws in Handling of Iran Envoy's Suspension

A report by the State Department's inspector general reveals protocol deviations in managing the security clearance suspension of the U. S. special envoy for Iran, Rob Malley, amid classified information mishandling allegations.

Society, Politics • September 18 2024, 03:12 PM  •  290 views
California Enacts Strict Laws to Combat AI Deepfakes in Elections

California Enacts Strict Laws to Combat AI Deepfakes in Elections

California Governor Gavin Newsom signed three bills to regulate AI-generated content in political ads. The laws aim to prevent deepfakes and require disclosure of AI-altered materials, reinforcing California's leadership in AI regulation.

Society, Politics • September 18 2024, 02:07 AM  •  6276 views
Tennis Icon Billie Jean King to Receive Congressional Gold Medal

Tennis Icon Billie Jean King to Receive Congressional Gold Medal

Billie Jean King, tennis legend and women's rights advocate, set to become the first individual female athlete awarded the Congressional Gold Medal. Bipartisan legislation passes both chambers.

Society, Sports, Politics • September 18 2024, 02:07 AM  •  6242 views
Secret Service Under Scrutiny After Gunman Incident at Trump's Golf Course

Secret Service Under Scrutiny After Gunman Incident at Trump's Golf Course

A gunman's 12-hour presence near Trump's golf course raises questions about Secret Service effectiveness. The incident, occurring two months after a previous security lapse, prompts calls for increased resources.

Society, Politics • September 17 2024, 11:01 PM  •  202 views
House Vote on Spending Bill with Voting Rules Sparks Senate Clash

House Vote on Spending Bill with Voting Rules Sparks Senate Clash

U. S. House to vote on stopgap bill with controversial voting requirements, risking government shutdown. Senate Democrats oppose linking spending to voting rules, setting stage for legislative showdown.

Society, Politics • September 17 2024, 08:24 PM  •  653 views
House to Vote on Controversial Government Funding Plan Amid Shutdown Concerns

House to Vote on Controversial Government Funding Plan Amid Shutdown Concerns

Speaker Johnson's funding proposal faces opposition from both parties as the government shutdown deadline looms. The plan, lacking sufficient Republican support, could lead to a setback in negotiations.

Economics, Politics • September 17 2024, 05:42 PM  •  648 views
Secret Service Faces Staffing Crunch as Election Security Demands Intensify

Secret Service Faces Staffing Crunch as Election Security Demands Intensify

The U. S. Secret Service grapples with personnel shortages and heightened security challenges ahead of the 2024 election. Recent incidents highlight the agency's struggle to protect high-profile candidates amid increasing demands.

Society, Politics • September 17 2024, 04:43 PM  •  599 views
Secret Service Under Scrutiny After Second Trump Security Incident

Secret Service Under Scrutiny After Second Trump Security Incident

Recent threats to former president Trump raise concerns about Secret Service resources. Bipartisan calls for increased funding emerge as the agency faces challenges in a polarized political climate.

Society, Politics • September 16 2024, 05:52 PM  •  863 views
U.S. Congress Faces Funding Deadline Amid Republican Discord

U.S. Congress Faces Funding Deadline Amid Republican Discord

Congress reconvenes to address temporary funding legislation with a looming September 30 deadline. Republican disagreements and potential government shutdown consequences highlight the need for bipartisan solutions.

Society, Politics • September 16 2024, 04:33 PM  •  898 views
Congress Debates Tax Relief for Hostages Amid Nonprofit Controversy

Congress Debates Tax Relief for Hostages Amid Nonprofit Controversy

US lawmakers aim to prevent tax penalties for hostages, but face hurdles due to a contentious provision on revoking nonprofit tax-exempt status. Time constraints may delay passage until 2025.

Society, Politics • September 14 2024, 10:02 AM  •  270 views
Trump's Surprise Overtime Tax Cut Proposal Sparks Economic Debate

Trump's Surprise Overtime Tax Cut Proposal Sparks Economic Debate

Former President Trump proposes tax-free overtime, surprising advisers and economists. The plan aims to benefit hourly workers but raises concerns about implementation and potential abuse.

Economics, Politics • September 13 2024, 10:20 PM  •  890 views
Zelensky to Present Ukraine Strengthening Plan to Biden at UN Assembly

Zelensky to Present Ukraine Strengthening Plan to Biden at UN Assembly

Ukrainian President Zelensky announces plan to bolster Ukraine's position, potentially leading to peace with Russia. He will present it to US President Biden during upcoming UN General Assembly visit.

Society, Politics • September 13 2024, 02:35 PM  •  363 views
U.S. Aid to Ukraine at Risk: $6 Billion Set to Expire Without Congress Action

U.S. Aid to Ukraine at Risk: $6 Billion Set to Expire Without Congress Action

Nearly $6 billion in U. S. aid for Ukraine will expire by month's end without Congressional approval. The Biden administration seeks an extension, while the Pentagon explores alternatives to maintain support.

Economics, Politics • September 13 2024, 02:49 AM  •  929 views
US Greenlights $165M Weapons Deal with Israel Amid Ongoing Conflict

US Greenlights $165M Weapons Deal with Israel Amid Ongoing Conflict

The US has approved a $165 million weapons sale to Israel, including tank trailers and support equipment. The deal, set for 2027 delivery, comes as the Biden administration balances support for Israel with concerns over Gaza civilian casualties.

Politics • September 12 2024, 10:36 PM  •  269 views
Georgia Judge Dismisses Some Charges in Trump Election Case

Georgia Judge Dismisses Some Charges in Trump Election Case

An Atlanta judge has dismissed three charges in the Georgia election interference case against Donald Trump and his allies, citing the supremacy clause. The case continues with reduced charges.

Society, Politics • September 12 2024, 08:36 PM  •  257 views
USTR Tai Appoints Jamila Thompson as New Chief of Staff

USTR Tai Appoints Jamila Thompson as New Chief of Staff

U. S. Trade Representative Katherine Tai names Jamila Thompson as chief of staff, bringing over 20 years of congressional experience to the role. The appointment comes amid recent departures in the USTR office.

Business, Politics • September 12 2024, 07:21 PM  •  252 views
Historic Senate Race: Two Black Women Poised for Potential Breakthrough

Historic Senate Race: Two Black Women Poised for Potential Breakthrough

Two Black women candidates vie for U. S. Senate seats, potentially doubling the number ever elected. Lisa Blunt Rochester and Angela Alsobrooks face unique challenges in their historic campaigns.

Society, Politics • September 12 2024, 05:15 AM  •  298 views
U.S. House Speaker Delays Crucial Vote on Stopgap Funding Bill

U.S. House Speaker Delays Crucial Vote on Stopgap Funding Bill

Speaker Mike Johnson cancels vote on stopgap funding bill, citing need for consensus. With government shutdown looming, Republicans struggle to unite on spending measures and voter registration provisions.

Economics, Politics • September 11 2024, 07:15 PM  •  720 views
Spanish Journalist to Lead European Graphics at The Washington Post

Spanish Journalist to Lead European Graphics at The Washington Post

Adrián Blanco, a Spanish journalist, has been appointed as the new Graphics assignment editor for Europe at The Washington Post. He will assume the role in Madrid on December 1, 2024.

Society, Politics • September 11 2024, 05:52 PM  •  6132 views
House GOP Struggles with Spending Bill as Shutdown Deadline Looms

House GOP Struggles with Spending Bill as Shutdown Deadline Looms

House Speaker Mike Johnson abandons plans for a GOP-backed spending bill amid internal conflicts and Trump's demands. With a September 30 deadline approaching, bipartisan negotiations may be necessary to avert a government shutdown.

Economics, Politics • September 11 2024, 05:31 PM  •  680 views
U.S. House to Vote on Contentious Stopgap Funding Bill Amid Shutdown Threat

U.S. House to Vote on Contentious Stopgap Funding Bill Amid Shutdown Threat

The U. S. House prepares to vote on a six-month funding bill with a controversial voter registration provision, facing opposition from Democrats and some Republicans as a government shutdown looms.

Economics, Politics • September 11 2024, 10:31 AM  •  369 views
Harris and Trump Clash in Fiery Debate, Highlighting Key Election Issues

Harris and Trump Clash in Fiery Debate, Highlighting Key Election Issues

Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump engaged in a heated debate, addressing abortion, immigration, and democracy. Harris delivered sharp critiques while Trump focused on border issues and controversial claims.

Society, Politics • September 11 2024, 03:57 AM  •  413 views
Ohio Allocates Resources to Address Haitian Migrant Influx in Springfield

Ohio Allocates Resources to Address Haitian Migrant Influx in Springfield

Ohio's governor announces measures to support Springfield amid a surge of Haitian migrants. The state will deploy law enforcement and provide healthcare funding to address community impacts.

Society, Politics • September 11 2024, 12:08 AM  •  755 views
U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

U. S. lawmakers return from recess with a series of China-focused bills, primarily targeting technology sectors. Meanwhile, China faces contrasts in sports and disability rights.

Business, Politics, Science • September 10 2024, 09:47 PM  •  819 views
U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

U.S. Congress Targets China in Tech-Focused Legislative Push

U. S. lawmakers return from recess with a series of China-focused bills, primarily targeting technology sectors. Meanwhile, China faces both triumphs and challenges in sports and diplomacy.

Business, Politics, Science • September 10 2024, 09:44 PM  •  664 views