Maduro Empowers Hardliner Cabello in Venezuelan Cabinet Reshuffle

In a significant political development, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has appointed Diosdado Cabello, a prominent figure in the ruling socialist party, to oversee the country's police forces. This decision, announced on August 27, 2024, as part of a Cabinet reshuffle, has raised concerns among human rights organizations about potential intensification of government crackdowns on dissent.

Cabello, long considered the second most influential person in Venezuela after Maduro, brings a controversial background to his new role as interior minister. A former military officer, Cabello participated in a failed coup attempt alongside the late Hugo Chávez in 1992. He later served briefly as acting president during a short-lived coup against Chávez in 2002.

The appointment comes in the wake of a contested presidential election held on July 28, 2024. Despite opposition claims of a significant victory margin, Maduro was declared the winner. This outcome has led to widespread protests and a subsequent government crackdown.

Human rights groups have expressed alarm at Cabello's new position. Juanita Goebertus, director for the Americas at Human Rights Watch, stated, "Cabello's appointment is an indication of even more repression to come." This concern is underscored by the fact that over 2,000 individuals, including journalists, politicians, and aid workers, have been arrested since the election.

Venezuela, holder of the world's largest proven oil reserves, has been grappling with a severe economic crisis since 2013. The country has experienced hyperinflation since 2016, and its economy contracted by approximately 80% between 2013 and 2021. These economic woes have led to significant emigration, with over 7 million Venezuelans leaving the country since 2015.

Cabello, known for his hardline stance, has called for a forceful response to those questioning Maduro's victory. His weekly talk show, "Hitting it With a Sledgehammer," has been a platform for criticizing government opponents. The U.S. government has offered a $10 million reward for information leading to Cabello's arrest on drug trafficking charges, allegations he denies.

"They trying to subdue us, to distract us and to terrify us. We will continue moving forward, for Perkins, for all the prisoners and persecuted, and for all of Venezuela. We will be fee."

The Cabinet reshuffle also saw other significant changes. Delcy Rodriguez, the vice president, will now serve as oil minister as well. This appointment comes at a crucial time, as Venezuela's oil production has drastically declined since 2013, further exacerbating the country's economic troubles.

As Venezuela continues to navigate its political and economic challenges, the international community watches closely. The country's situation is expected to be a key topic at a special meeting of the Organization of American States on August 28, 2024, where a report on the recent crackdown by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights will be discussed.