Poland Urges EU to Cut Benefits for Draft-Eligible Ukrainian Men

In a recent development, Radoslaw Sikorski, Poland's Foreign Minister, has proposed that European governments discontinue welfare benefits for Ukrainian men of military age residing in their countries. This suggestion came during a meeting with his Ukrainian counterpart, Andrii Sybiha, in Kyiv on September 14, 2024.

The proposal aims to address Ukraine's need for more troops to defend against Russian forces, which have been slowly advancing in eastern Ukraine. As of September 2024, the conflict has been ongoing for nearly 31 months, with Russia maintaining a significant advantage in personnel and weaponry on the battlefield.

Sikorski stated, > "Stop paying those social security payments for people who are eligible for the Ukrainian draft. There should be no financial incentives for avoiding the draft in Ukraine."

He emphasized that avoiding military service should not be financially supported, noting that Poland does not provide such incentives.

Sybiha welcomed the suggestion, expressing support for developing programs to facilitate the return of Ukrainians. He stressed the importance of creating appropriate conditions for this process.

Ukraine has implemented several measures to increase mobilization:

• Lowering the call-up age for combat duty from 27 to 25
• Ordering Ukrainian men abroad to update their military draft information online
• Encouraging citizens to return and join the fight

These steps are crucial as Ukraine faces challenges in maintaining its defense lines, rotating exhausted troops, and compensating for losses.

It's worth noting that Ukraine has the 7th largest military in Europe by active personnel. However, despite martial law restrictions imposed at the start of Russia's invasion in February 2022, many men of military age have fled abroad to avoid conscription. Reports of corruption in the army recruitment system have allowed some to evade service through bribery.

As of July 2024, over 4.1 million Ukrainians had temporary protection status in European Union countries, with approximately 22% being adult men, according to Eurostat data.

The situation highlights the complex challenges Ukraine faces in its ongoing conflict. As the country known as the "breadbasket of Europe" due to its agricultural production, Ukraine continues to defend its sovereignty while grappling with the need for increased military personnel.

The proposal to halt benefits for draft-eligible men abroad reflects the urgency of Ukraine's military needs. It also underscores the delicate balance between supporting refugees and addressing the country's defense requirements in the face of continued Russian aggression.

As the conflict persists, Ukraine's rich cultural heritage, including its seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites and traditional vyshyvanka embroidered shirts, stands in stark contrast to the ongoing military struggle. The nation's resilience is evident in its efforts to protect not only its territory but also its unique identity and contributions to European history and culture.