South Korean leader's martial law move triggers nationwide political storm

South Korean Presidentʼs sudden martial-law order met fierce resistance from parliament and his own party members. The quick reversal of this decision shows deep-rooted issues in the nationʼs political landscape

December 3 2024 , 08:56 PM  •  573 views

South Korean leader's martial law move triggers nationwide political storm

In a shocking turn of events this week President Yoon Suk Yeol made an unexpected late-night martial-law declaration which backfired badly as parliament (including members from his own party) quickly voted to block it

The political drama highlights Yoons troubled time in office since his narrow win in 2022; his leadership style has caused many issues with both opposition and allies. The presidents approval ratings hit new lows after several mis-steps including: press freedom concerns healthcare reform problems and various political scandals

His international standing as a pro-Western leader took a hit when democracy watchdogs noted South Koreas drop from 47 to 62 in the worlds press-freedom rankings. The situation got worse after Apr/24 elections where the Democratic Party grabbed 175 seats out of 300 in parliament

  • Press freedom limitations
  • Healthcare reform conflicts
  • Influence-peddling investigations
  • Internal party disagreements

The martial law order – which Yoon said was needed to fight “communist forces“ – created a rift with his former ally Han Dong-hoon who leads Yoons People Power Party. A local PPP supporter named David Rhee joined protests saying: “That is Yoons dogma not fact“

Communist forces have disguised themselves as democracy activists human rights advocates and progressive activists

Yoonʼs controversial speech from last year

The situation gets more complex as South Korea deals with striking doctors; opposition to healthcare reforms and various scandals involving the presidents wife. These issues dont help Yoons position as leader of Asiaʼs fourth-largest economy