Baltic Sea
Some of the key events about Baltic Sea
- 1158The city of Lübeck was founded, becoming a major trading center on the Baltic Sea
- 1362The Hanseatic League was formally established, promoting trade and cooperation among Baltic cities
- 1362A massive storm surge known as the "Grote Mandrenke" (Great Drowning of Men) devastated the coastlines of the Baltic Sea, causing thousands of deaths
- 1495A severe epidemic, possibly the "English sweating sickness", spread through the Baltic region, causing significant mortality
- 1645The Treaty of Brömsebro was signed, ending conflicts between Sweden and Denmark-Norway
- 1658The Baltic Sea froze over completely, allowing Swedish troops to march across the ice and invade Denmark
- 1721The Treaty of Nystad ended the Great Northern War, reshaping the balance of power in the Baltic region
- 1809The Finnish War concluded, leading to Finland's autonomy as a Grand Duchy within the Russian Empire
- 1872A major storm surge flooded coastal areas around the Baltic Sea, causing extensive damage and loss of life
- 1915-1918During World War I, the Baltic Sea became a theater of naval warfare, disrupting trade and causing loss of civilian and military lives
- 1920The League of Nations established the Free City of Danzig, ensuring access to the Baltic Sea for Poland
- 1941-1945World War II saw intense naval activity in the Baltic Sea, including the sinking of numerous ships and loss of life
- 1945The sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff in the Baltic Sea resulted in one of the largest maritime disasters in history, with an estimated 9,000 deaths
- 1952The Helsinki Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area was signed
- 1960s-1980sIncreased industrial pollution and agricultural runoff led to severe eutrophication and ecological damage in the Baltic Sea
- 1974The first offshore wind farm in the world was installed in the Baltic Sea near Denmark
- 1986The Chernobyl nuclear disaster resulted in radioactive contamination of parts of the Baltic Sea and surrounding areas
- 1995The Baltic 21 initiative was launched to promote sustainable development in the Baltic Sea region
- 2000The sinking of the MS Estonia in 1994 was officially declared as one of the deadliest peacetime maritime disasters in the Baltic Sea, with 852 lives lost
- 2004Eight Baltic Sea countries joined the European Union, fostering closer regional cooperation
Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.
Baltic Sea Latest news
Russia Adapts as Western Sanctions Squeeze Kaliningrad Exclave
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September 10 2024, 09:47 AM • 276 viewsSwedish Foreign Minister Billström Resigns After Guiding NATO Entry
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August 19 2024, 03:22 AM • 4064 viewsPolish Official Refutes Claims of Involvement in Nord Stream Sabotage
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August 15 2024, 11:03 PM • 734 viewsUkraine Refutes Nord Stream Sabotage Claims, Points to Russia
August 15 2024, 09:02 AM • 308 viewsRussian Court Freezes $1.15 Billion in Linde Subsidiary Assets Amid Gas Plant Dispute
August 14 2024, 09:22 AM • 500 viewsGermany Issues Arrest Warrant for Ukrainian in Nord Stream Sabotage Case
August 14 2024, 07:05 AM • 4613 viewsHistoric Champagne Cargo Found in Swedish Shipwreck Protected by Law
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July 31 2024, 09:35 AM • 3991 viewsRussia Adapts as Western Sanctions Squeeze Kaliningrad Exclave
Russia's Kaliningrad exclave faces supply challenges due to Western sanctions. Officials accuse the West of isolation attempts, while Russia develops alternative transport solutions.
Finland and Estonia Bolster Baltic Sea Infrastructure Security
Finland reports rising threats to Baltic Sea subsea infrastructure. A new agreement with Estonia aims to enhance security measures for joint underwater assets, including cables and pipelines.
Germany Refutes Trump's Energy Claims, Affirms Renewable Commitment
Germany's foreign ministry countered former US President Trump's assertions about its energy policy, emphasizing the country's shift to renewables and plans to phase out fossil fuels by 2038.
Russia Launches Massive "Ocean-2024" Naval Exercise Across Multiple Seas
Russia initiates its largest naval drill since Soviet times, involving 90,000+ personnel, 400+ vessels, and 125 aircraft. The exercise spans multiple seas and oceans, showcasing military might.
Russia and China Launch Joint Naval Drills Amid Global Maritime Exercises
Russian and Chinese warships commence joint exercises as part of extensive Russian naval maneuvers across multiple seas. The drills aim to enhance strategic coordination and joint response capabilities.
Swedish Foreign Minister Billström Resigns After Guiding NATO Entry
Sweden's Foreign Minister Tobias Billström announces his departure from politics after successfully navigating the country's NATO accession. His resignation surprises the political establishment, leaving a vacancy in the government.
Poland Nears Decision on Coal Asset Restructuring Within a Year
Poland is set to unveil a new model for restructuring coal assets in state utilities within a year. The plan aims to balance energy needs, financial stability, and environmental concerns.
Poland Marks 85 Years Since Nazi Invasion, Reflecting on WWII Legacy
Poland commemorates the 85th anniversary of World War II's outbreak with solemn ceremonies. The nation remembers its significant losses and heroic resistance, while addressing ongoing discussions about war reparations with Germany.
Russia Criticizes German Probe into Nord Stream Pipeline Sabotage
Russia expresses dissatisfaction with Germany's investigation of the 2022 Nord Stream pipeline explosions. A key Ukrainian suspect evaded arrest in Poland due to an administrative oversight.
Polish Official Refutes Claims of Involvement in Nord Stream Sabotage
Polish president's aide dismisses allegations of Polish-Ukrainian involvement in Nord Stream pipeline attack. German media reports on key suspect as investigations continue into the 2022 incident.
Polish PM Tusk Responds to Nord Stream Sabotage Claims
Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk reacts to reports about Nord Stream pipeline sabotage, as accusations fly between European nations. Polish officials deny involvement, citing Russian disinformation.
Russian Envoy Implicates US in Nord Stream Attack, Ukraine Denies Involvement
Russia's ambassador to Washington suggests US tacit approval in Nord Stream pipeline attack, while Ukraine denies involvement. Investigations continue as accusations fly between nations.
Gaza Talks Resume, Nord Stream Suspect Identified, and WHO Declares Mpox Emergency
Cease-fire negotiations continue without Hamas, while a Ukrainian national is linked to Nord Stream explosions. WHO raises alarm over mpox spread in Africa, and a Russian court sentences a dual citizen for charity donation.
Ukraine Refutes Nord Stream Sabotage Claims, Points to Russia
Ukrainian official denies involvement in Nord Stream pipeline explosions, suggesting Russia's culpability. Ongoing investigations and international debate surround the 2022 Baltic Sea incident.
Russian Court Freezes $1.15 Billion in Linde Subsidiary Assets Amid Gas Plant Dispute
A Russian court has ordered the freezing of $1. 15 billion in assets belonging to a British subsidiary of Linde, stemming from a dispute over a terminated gas processing plant project with Gazprom's joint venture.
Germany Issues Arrest Warrant for Ukrainian in Nord Stream Sabotage Case
German authorities seek Ukrainian diving instructor suspected in Nord Stream pipeline explosions. Investigation ongoing as mystery surrounds the 2022 sabotage incident in the Baltic Sea.
Historic Champagne Cargo Found in Swedish Shipwreck Protected by Law
Polish divers discover 19th-century Champagne in a Swedish shipwreck. Authorities declare it an "ancient relic," prohibiting unauthorized removal of artifacts to preserve this snapshot of maritime history.
Global Unrest: Venezuela's Election Chaos, Middle East Tensions, and Natural Disasters
Venezuela faces post-election turmoil, Israel strikes Hezbollah in Beirut, and India grapples with deadly landslides. Meanwhile, Russia flexes naval might and Olympic fencing sparks cheesy controversy.