United States Agency for International Development

Some of the key events about United States Agency for International Development

• 1961

  Established as an independent agency to administer U.S. foreign economic and humanitarian assistance programs
• 1961

  Criticized for supporting authoritarian regimes during the Cold War
• 1965

  Launched the "Food for Peace" program to combat global hunger and malnutrition
• 1965

  Accused of using food aid as a political weapon in India
• 1970

  Initiated environmental programs to address global ecological challenges
• 1970

  Implicated in covert operations in Chile to undermine the elected government
• 1974

  Implemented the "New Directions" mandate, focusing on basic human needs in developing countries
• 1985

  Responded to the famine in Ethiopia with a massive relief effort
• 1985

  Involved in controversy over funding Nicaraguan Contras despite Congressional prohibition
• 1989

  Provided crucial support for Poland's economic transition after the fall of communism
• 1996

  Faced allegations of mismanagement and waste in Bosnia reconstruction efforts
• 2002

  Criticized for ineffective HIV/AIDS prevention programs in Africa
• 2003

  Launched the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) to combat HIV/AIDS globally
• 2004

  Led U.S. relief efforts following the Indian Ocean tsunami
• 2005

  Accused of politicizing humanitarian aid in Iraq and Afghanistan
• 2010

  Spearheaded the "Feed the Future" initiative to address global food security
• 2010

  Implicated in a covert social media operation in Cuba
• 2014

  Played a key role in the international response to the Ebola outbreak in West Africa
• 2014

  Criticized for creating a "Cuban Twitter" to undermine the Cuban government
• 2017

  Faced scrutiny over ineffective aid programs in Haiti following the 2010 earthquake

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