Salva Kiir Mayardit

Salva Kiir Mayardit, also known as Salva Kiir, is a South Sudanese politician who has been the President of South Sudan since its independence on 9 July 2011. Prior to independence, he was the President of the Government of Southern Sudan, as well as First Vice President of Sudan, from 2005 to 2011. He was named Commander-in-Chief of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) in 2005, following the death of John Garang.
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Some of the key events about Salva Kiir Mayardit

  • 1983
    Joined the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) to fight for South Sudanese independence
  • 1983
    Participated in the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) rebellion against the Sudanese government, contributing to decades of civil war
  • 1997
    Appointed as the SPLA Chief of General Staff
  • 2005
    Became the First Vice President of Sudan and President of Southern Sudan following the Comprehensive Peace Agreement
  • 2005
    Appointed as First Vice President of Sudan, despite lacking significant political experience
  • 2011
    Led South Sudan to independence, becoming the country's first president
  • 2013
    Initiated peace talks with rebel leader Riek Machar to end civil conflict
  • 2013
    Accused former Vice President Riek Machar of attempting a coup, leading to a civil war in South Sudan
  • 2014
    Refused to sign a peace agreement to end the civil war, prolonging the conflict
  • 2015
    Signed a peace agreement to end the South Sudanese Civil War
  • 2015
    Rejected UN sanctions and peacekeepers, hindering international efforts to resolve the conflict
  • 2016
    Formed a Transitional Government of National Unity with opposition leader Riek Machar
  • 2016
    Dismissed Vice President Riek Machar, further escalating political tensions
  • 2017
    Declared a state of emergency in parts of the country, granting the military expanded powers
  • 2018
    Signed the Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan
  • 2018
    Signed another peace deal but failed to implement key provisions, maintaining instability
  • 2019
    Delayed formation of a unity government, violating terms of the peace agreement
  • 2020
    Formed a unity government with opposition leaders, ending a six-year civil war
  • 2020
    Appointed governors from his own party, disregarding power-sharing arrangements in the peace deal
  • 2021
    Oversaw the formation of a new transitional parliament as part of the peace process

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Salva Kiir Mayardit Latest news

South Sudan's Kiir Replaces Intelligence Chief Amid Political Tensions

South Sudan's Kiir Replaces Intelligence Chief Amid Political Tensions

South Sudan's President Salva Kiir dismisses long-serving intelligence chief, appointing a close ally amid election delays and ongoing political challenges. The move reflects power struggles within the government.

Society, Economics, Politics • October 3 2024 , 11:13 AM  •  658 views
South Sudan Lawyers Challenge Election Delay in Supreme Court

South Sudan Lawyers Challenge Election Delay in Supreme Court

South Sudanese lawyers file a case against the president's decision to extend the transitional government and postpone elections. The move sparks controversy and international concern.

Society, Politics • September 23 2024 , 03:47 PM  •  238 views
South Sudan Delays Elections, Drawing International Criticism

South Sudan Delays Elections, Drawing International Criticism

South Sudan's government postpones elections, disappointing international guarantors. The decision highlights failures in implementing the 2018 peace agreement, raising concerns about the country's stability.

Society, Politics • September 19 2024 , 08:36 AM  •  581 views
South Sudan Delays Elections to 2026, Citing Need for Critical Processes

South Sudan Delays Elections to 2026, Citing Need for Critical Processes

South Sudan postpones elections by two years to complete essential processes. The decision, aimed at ensuring readiness, raises concerns about stability and resource allocation in the world's youngest nation.

Economics, Politics • September 13 2024 , 10:17 PM  •  736 views
South Sudan Delays National Election to 2026, Extends Transition Period

South Sudan Delays National Election to 2026, Extends Transition Period

South Sudan postpones its national election to December 2026, extending the transitional government by two years. The decision highlights ongoing challenges in the country's peace process.

Society, Politics • September 13 2024 , 06:31 PM  •  456 views
South Sudan's Controversial Security Law Takes Effect Without Presidential Signature

South Sudan's Controversial Security Law Takes Effect Without Presidential Signature

South Sudan's new security law, allowing warrantless arrests, has automatically become effective despite lacking presidential approval. The legislation faces criticism from human rights advocates and international observers.

Society, Politics • August 16 2024 , 02:46 AM  •  918 views
South Sudan's Economic Crisis Deepens as Oil Pipeline Rupture Halts Salaries

South Sudan's Economic Crisis Deepens as Oil Pipeline Rupture Halts Salaries

South Sudan faces severe economic challenges due to a ruptured oil pipeline and ongoing conflict in Sudan. Government employees, unpaid for months, resort to alternative income sources as the country grapples with inflation and mismanagement.

Economics, Politics • August 9 2024 , 05:11 AM  •  495 views