Sandra Day O'Connor

Sandra Day O'Connor was an American attorney, politician, and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1981 to 2006. Nominated by President Ronald Reagan, O'Connor was the first woman to serve as a U.S. Supreme Court justice. A moderate conservative, she was considered a swing vote. Before O'Connor's tenure on the Court, she was an Arizona state judge and earlier an elected legislator in Arizona, serving as the first female majority leader of a state senate as the Republican leader in the Arizona Senate. Upon her nomination to the Court, O'Connor was confirmed unanimously by the United States Senate.
sandra-day-oconnor

Some of the key events about Sandra Day O'Connor

  • 1952
    Graduated from Stanford Law School third in her class
  • 1969
    Appointed to the Arizona State Senate
  • 1975
    Elected as judge on the Maricopa County Superior Court
  • 1979
    Appointed to the Arizona Court of Appeals
  • 1981
    Became the first woman appointed to the United States Supreme Court
  • 1981
    Voted to uphold the constitutionality of male-only draft registration in Rostker v. Goldberg
  • 1986
    Cast the deciding vote to uphold Georgia's sodomy law in Bowers v. Hardwick
  • 1988
    Delivered the keynote address at the Republican National Convention
  • 1989
    Voted to uphold restrictions on abortion in Webster v. Reproductive Health Services
  • 1990
    Voted to allow evidence obtained through warrantless searches in certain circumstances in Florida v. Wells
  • 1992
    Voted to uphold a Pennsylvania law imposing restrictions on abortion in Planned Parenthood v. Casey
  • 2000
    Cast the deciding vote in Bush v. Gore, effectively deciding the presidential election outcome
  • 2001
    Received the Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • 2002
    Wrote the majority opinion upholding school voucher programs that include religious schools in Zelman v. Simmons-Harris
  • 2003
    Voted to uphold the use of race as a factor in college admissions in Grutter v. Bollinger
  • 2005
    Named one of the 100 most influential lawyers in America by the National Law Journal
  • 2005
    Voted to allow the display of the Ten Commandments on government property in certain contexts in Van Orden v. Perry
  • 2005
    Retired from the Supreme Court before many expected, allowing President George W. Bush to appoint her successor
  • 2009
    Awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom with Distinction by President Barack Obama
  • 2015
    Had a courthouse in Phoenix, Arizona named in her honor

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Sandra Day O'Connor Latest news