Bangkok

Bangkok, officially known in Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies 1,568.7 square kilometres (605.7 sq mi) in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estimated population of 9.0 million as of 2021, 13% of the country's population. Over 17.4 million people (25%) lived within the surrounding Bangkok Metropolitan Region at the 2021 estimate, making Bangkok an extreme primate city, dwarfing Thailand's other urban centres in both size and importance to the national economy.
bangkok

Some of the key events about Bangkok

  • 1767
    The city was sacked by Burmese invaders, leading to its near-total destruction
  • 1782
    The city was officially founded as the new capital of Siam (now Thailand)
  • 1851
    The Grand Palace was completed, becoming the official residence of the Thai monarch
  • 1863
    The first paved road was constructed in Bangkok
  • 1893
    The first railway line in Thailand opened, connecting Bangkok to Paknam
  • 1932
    The Siamese revolution transformed Thailand from an absolute monarchy to a constitutional monarchy
  • 1942
    Bangkok was occupied by Japanese forces during World War II
  • 1946
    Bangkok's Thammasat University was established, becoming one of Thailand's most prestigious institutions
  • 1967
    The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was founded in Bangkok
  • 1968
    A major cholera outbreak occurred in the city, causing numerous deaths
  • 1973
    Violent protests against military rule resulted in many casualties
  • 1976
    A massacre of students at Thammasat University shocked the nation
  • 1997
    The Asian financial crisis severely impacted Bangkok's economy
  • 1999
    The Bangkok Mass Transit System (BTS), also known as the Skytrain, began operations
  • 2004
    Suvarnabhumi Airport opened, becoming Thailand's main international airport
  • 2006
    A military coup overthrew the elected government, causing political instability
  • 2008
    Anti-government protesters shut down Bangkok's airports, disrupting travel
  • 2011
    Severe flooding submerged much of the city, causing widespread damage
  • 2015
    A bomb explosion at the Erawan Shrine killed 20 people and injured 125
  • 2016
    Bangkok was named the world's most visited city by Mastercard's Global Destination Cities Index

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

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