Budapest

Some of the key events about Budapest

• 1241

  The city was devastated by Mongol invasions, resulting in massive destruction and loss of life
• 1541

  Ottoman forces captured Buda, beginning 150 years of Turkish occupation
• 1686

  The siege and recapture of Buda by Christian forces left much of the city in ruins
• 1838

  A catastrophic flood destroyed large parts of Pest and Óbuda
• 1849

  Austrian forces bombarded the city during the Hungarian Revolution, causing significant damage
• 1873

  The cities of Buda, Pest, and Óbuda were unified to create Budapest, the capital of Hungary
• 1896

  The Millennium Underground Railway, continental Europe's first underground railway, opened in Budapest
• 1902

  The Hungarian Parliament Building, one of the largest parliament buildings in the world, was completed
• 1906

  The Gresham Palace, a masterpiece of Art Nouveau architecture, was constructed
• 1918

  The Hungarian National Council declared Hungary an independent republic in Budapest
• 1918-1919

  The city suffered economic hardship and political turmoil following World War I
• 1944

  Nazi Germany occupied Hungary, leading to the deportation of Budapest's Jewish population
• 1944-1945

  The Siege of Budapest resulted in widespread destruction and civilian casualties
• 1956

  A nationwide revolt against Soviet control began in Budapest, leading to significant political changes
• 1956

  Soviet forces brutally suppressed the Hungarian Revolution, causing extensive damage to the city
• 1972

  The Budapest Metro's second line (M2) opened, expanding the city's public transportation system
• 1987

  The Chain Bridge, Budapest's iconic landmark, was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List
• 2002

  The Dohány Street Synagogue, Europe's largest synagogue, reopened after extensive renovation
• 2006

  Violent protests erupted in Budapest over the Prime Minister's admission of lying to win an election
• 2017

  Budapest hosted the FINA World Aquatics Championships, showcasing the city's world-class sports facilities

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.