Guangzhou

Guangzhou, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the capital and largest city of Guangdong province in southern China. Located on the Pearl River about 120 km (75 mi) north-northwest of Hong Kong and 145 km (90 mi) north of Macau, Guangzhou has a history of over 2,200 years and was a major terminus of the Silk Road.
guangzhou

Some of the key events about Guangzhou

  • 214 BCE
    The city was founded as Panyu, serving as the capital of the Nanyue Kingdom
  • 1516
    The first European trading post was established in the city
  • 1684
    Guangzhou became the sole port for foreign trade in China
  • 1841
    The First Opium War resulted in the forced opening of Guangzhou to foreign trade
  • 1842
    The city was opened to foreign trade following the First Opium War
  • 1894
    A devastating plague outbreak killed thousands in the city
  • 1917
    The first modern bridge across the Pearl River, Haizhu Bridge, was completed
  • 1938
    Japanese forces occupied Guangzhou during the Second Sino-Japanese War
  • 1950
    A major fire destroyed much of the city's historic Thirteen Factories district
  • 1957
    The Canton Fair, China's largest trade fair, was established
  • 1958
    The Great Leap Forward campaign led to economic disruption and food shortages in the region
  • 1966
    The Cultural Revolution caused widespread social and economic upheaval in Guangzhou
  • 1984
    Guangzhou was designated as one of China's first Special Economic Zones
  • 1987
    A major fire in the Guangzhou Textile Factory killed 37 workers
  • 2003
    Guangzhou was severely affected by the SARS epidemic
  • 2010
    The city hosted the 16th Asian Games
  • 2010
    Severe flooding caused by heavy rains killed over 100 people in Guangzhou and surrounding areas
  • 2011
    The Canton Tower, one of the world's tallest structures, was opened to the public
  • 2016
    Guangzhou was recognized as a UNESCO Creative City in the field of gastronomy
  • 2020
    The COVID-19 pandemic led to lockdowns and economic disruption in the city

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Guangzhou Latest news

China's Property Market Sees Uptick During National Day Holiday

China's Property Market Sees Uptick During National Day Holiday

China's real estate sector shows signs of recovery during the National Day holiday, with increased home visits and sales following recent stimulus measures. Over 50 cities implement policies to boost the market.

Business, Economics • October 5 2024 , 06:01 AM  •  1337 views
China's Economy Falters as Government Unveils Stimulus Measures

China's Economy Falters as Government Unveils Stimulus Measures

Recent surveys indicate a weakening Chinese economy, prompting government stimulus. Manufacturing orders decline while stock markets surge in response to new policies aimed at boosting growth and supporting the property sector.

Business, Economics • September 30 2024 , 05:03 AM  •  1383 views
Japanese Student Attacked Near School in Shenzhen, China

Japanese Student Attacked Near School in Shenzhen, China

A 10-year-old Japanese student was stabbed near a school in Shenzhen, China. The attacker was arrested, and the incident is under investigation, prompting safety concerns for foreign residents.

Society, Politics • September 18 2024 , 08:39 AM  •  334 views
Evergrande's Hui Ka Yan Detained in Shenzhen Amid Ongoing Crisis

Evergrande's Hui Ka Yan Detained in Shenzhen Amid Ongoing Crisis

Hui Ka Yan, Evergrande's chairman, is held in a Shenzhen detention center as the company nears completion of promised homes. The move follows regulatory actions and liquidation orders against the troubled property giant.

Business, Economics • September 12 2024 , 11:04 PM  •  596 views
China Opens Door to Foreign-Owned Hospitals in Nine Key Areas

China Opens Door to Foreign-Owned Hospitals in Nine Key Areas

China announces policy allowing wholly foreign-owned hospitals in nine regions, aiming to boost foreign investment and improve healthcare. The move includes gene and stem cell technology development in select free-trade zones.

Business, Economics, Science • September 8 2024 , 11:34 AM  •  603 views
China and Belarus Bolster Cooperation Across Multiple Sectors

China and Belarus Bolster Cooperation Across Multiple Sectors

China and Belarus have agreed to strengthen ties in trade, security, energy, and finance. The joint statement follows a meeting between the countries' prime ministers in Minsk, emphasizing enhanced cooperation in various areas.

Economics, Politics • August 23 2024 , 02:34 AM  •  877 views
Vietnam's New Leader Visits China, Strengthening Bilateral Ties

Vietnam's New Leader Visits China, Strengthening Bilateral Ties

Vietnam's To Lam meets Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, signaling close relations. The visit focuses on economic cooperation and infrastructure development, despite South China Sea tensions.

Economics, Politics • August 19 2024 , 03:53 AM  •  8201 views
Vietnam's New Leader Visits China, Balancing Regional Ties

Vietnam's New Leader Visits China, Balancing Regional Ties

Vietnam's top official To Lam begins a three-day China visit, his first foreign trip in the role. The visit highlights Vietnam's delicate balance between major powers in the region.

Economics, Politics • August 18 2024 , 06:36 AM  •  4433 views
Vietnam's Top Leader Visits China to Bolster Bilateral Relations

Vietnam's Top Leader Visits China to Bolster Bilateral Relations

Vietnam's newly appointed Communist Party chief To Lam embarks on a three-day visit to China, meeting with President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang to strengthen ties and address regional concerns.

Economics, Politics • August 18 2024 , 03:07 AM  •  1574 views
Ukrainian and Chinese Foreign Ministers Hold Extensive Talks in Guangzhou

Ukrainian and Chinese Foreign Ministers Hold Extensive Talks in Guangzhou

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba met with his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi in Guangzhou for over three hours, discussing paths to peace in the ongoing conflict with Russia.

Economics, Politics • July 24 2024 , 08:16 AM  •  1098 views