Jerusalem

Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the oldest cities in the world, and is considered holy to the three major Abrahamic religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Both the State of Israel and the State of Palestine claim Jerusalem as their capital city. Israel maintains its primary governmental institutions there, and the State of Palestine ultimately foresees it as its seat of power. Neither claim is widely recognized internationally.
jerusalem

Some of the key events about Jerusalem

  • 70 CE
    The Siege of Jerusalem ended, leading to significant changes in the city's history
  • 70 CE
    The Second Temple was destroyed by the Romans
  • 335 CE
    The Church of the Holy Sepulchre was built, becoming a major Christian pilgrimage site
  • 516 BCE
    The Second Temple was completed, restoring Jerusalem as a religious center
  • 587 BCE
    The First Temple was destroyed by the Babylonians
  • 614
    The city was captured and sacked by the Sasanian Empire
  • 691 CE
    The Dome of the Rock was completed, becoming an iconic Islamic shrine
  • 960 BCE
    The First Temple was constructed, becoming a central place of worship
  • 1000 BCE
    The city was established as the capital of the United Kingdom of Israel
  • 1099 CE
    The First Crusade captured Jerusalem, establishing the Kingdom of Jerusalem
  • 1099
    Crusaders conquered Jerusalem, massacring many inhabitants
  • 1187
    The city fell to Saladin's forces, ending the First Kingdom of Jerusalem
  • 1244
    The Khwarezmian Turks captured and pillaged the city
  • 1517 CE
    The Ottoman Empire conquered Jerusalem, beginning four centuries of Ottoman rule
  • 1517
    Jerusalem came under Ottoman rule, beginning a period of decline
  • 1917 CE
    British forces captured Jerusalem, ending Ottoman control
  • 1917
    The city suffered significant damage during World War I
  • 1948
    Jerusalem was divided between Israel and Jordan following the Arab-Israeli War
  • 1967
    Heavy fighting occurred in and around Jerusalem during the Six-Day War
  • 1980 CE
    Jerusalem's Old City was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Jerusalem Latest news

Seasoned reporter gets key Middle East news position after award-worthy work

Seasoned reporter gets key Middle East news position after award-worthy work

Top journalist **Gerry Shih** takes over crucial reporting role in Jerusalem after success in Asia. His past work covering complex political situations earned recognition from the Pulitzer committee

Society, Politics • November 11 2024 , 02:15 PM  •  1401 views
Netanyahu's surprise pick for US envoy raises eyebrows in Washington

Netanyahu's surprise pick for US envoy raises eyebrows in Washington

Netanyahu picked his ex-chief of staff Yechiel Leiter as new ambassador to Washington following Trumpʼs win. The American-born diplomatʼs background hints at possible shifts in US-Israel ties

Society, Politics • November 8 2024 , 11:33 PM  •  1532 views
Netanyahu picks new US envoy: Former aide with settlement ties takes key role

Netanyahu picks new US envoy: Former aide with settlement ties takes key role

A well-known ex-chief of staff gets top diplomatic post in Washington as Trump prepares for second term. The US-born appointee brings unique background and personal connection to Israeli settlements

Society, Politics • November 8 2024 , 10:51 PM  •  1396 views
Top reporter gets key role in London after years of conflict coverage

Top reporter gets key role in London after years of conflict coverage

A seasoned journalist moves to head London operations after half-decade of Middle-East reporting. His experience spans from Jerusalemʼs complex stories to Ukraineʼs front-lines

Society, Politics • November 8 2024 , 02:08 PM  •  2347 views
German government falls apart while Israel makes controversial new laws

German government falls apart while Israel makes controversial new laws

German chancellor deals with coalition break-up after firing finance minister over budget dispute. Meanwhile Israel passes new deportation rules‚ and Earth hits record-high temps

Politics, Science • November 8 2024 , 03:50 AM  •  4737 views
Trump's return brings joy to Netanyahu while Hamas wants policy change

Trump's return brings joy to Netanyahu while Hamas wants policy change

Fresh-elected Trump gets warm welcome from Israeli leadership‚ while Hamas asks for policy shifts. Recent changes in Israeli government and ongoing regional events add complexity to the new political landscape

Society, Politics • November 6 2024 , 02:12 PM  •  704 views
Netanyahu bets big on Trump despite risky US-Israel friendship signs

Netanyahu bets big on Trump despite risky US-Israel friendship signs

Israeli leader **Benjamin Netanyahu** puts all hopes on Trump for upcoming US election‚ while most global leaders prefer Harris. Recent events show this choice might be more complex than it seems

Society, Politics • October 31 2024 , 11:01 PM  •  1481 views
Next week's US election could reshape global politics - here's how

Next week's US election could reshape global politics - here's how

US presidential race between **Donald Trump** and **Kamala Harris** enters final countdown with global implications at stake. Key international conflicts and alliances hang in balance as America prepares to choose its next leader

Politics • October 31 2024 , 10:40 PM  •  1337 views
Netanyahu's risky bet: Why Israel's future might depend on US election choice

Netanyahu's risky bet: Why Israel's future might depend on US election choice

Latest polls show most Israelis prefer Trump over Harris in upcoming election‚ despite current US support. Complex relationship between **Benjamin Netanyahu** and both candidates raises questions about future aid

Society, Politics • October 31 2024 , 08:27 PM  •  3991 views