Kabul
Some of the key events about Kabul
- 1776The city became the capital of the Durrani Empire
- 1842British forces suffered a devastating defeat during their retreat from Kabul in the First Anglo-Afghan War
- 1878The first telegraph line was established, connecting Kabul to British India
- 1879The British embassy was attacked and its residents massacred during the Second Anglo-Afghan War
- 1919Afghanistan gained independence from British influence, with Kabul as its capital
- 1929Civil war erupted in Kabul, leading to the overthrow of King Amanullah Khan
- 1933Kabul University, the country's first modern university, was founded
- 1960The first international airport in Afghanistan opened in Kabul
- 1978The National Museum of Afghanistan was established in Kabul
- 1978A communist coup known as the Saur Revolution overthrew the government, leading to decades of conflict
- 1979The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, beginning a nine-year occupation
- 1992Kabul was heavily damaged by rocket attacks during factional fighting following the collapse of the communist government
- 1996The Taliban captured Kabul, imposing strict Islamic rule and restrictions on personal freedoms
- 2001The city was liberated from Taliban rule, leading to significant reconstruction efforts
- 2001U.S.-led forces bombed Kabul as part of the campaign to overthrow the Taliban regime
- 2004The new Constitution of Afghanistan was ratified in Kabul
- 2006The American University of Afghanistan opened its doors in Kabul
- 2008The Indian Embassy in Kabul was bombed, killing over 50 people
- 2011The first rail service in Afghanistan's history began operation, connecting Kabul to the northern city of Mazar-i-Sharif
- 2021Kabul fell to Taliban forces, marking the end of the Western-backed Afghan government
Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.
Kabul Latest news
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Islamic State militants attacked Hazara travelers in central Afghanistan, killing 14 and wounding 6. The incident highlights ongoing security challenges and sectarian tensions in the region.
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As Americans observe the 23rd anniversary of 9/11, a third of the population is too young to remember. This demographic shift highlights the changing nature of collective memory and historical events.
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U. S. Congress awards gold medals to service members killed in 2021 Kabul bombing. Ceremony highlights ongoing debate over Afghanistan withdrawal as election approaches.
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The Taliban seeks to exploit Afghanistan's vast copper resources with China's help, facing numerous obstacles. This partnership reflects broader geopolitical shifts and economic necessities in the region.
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