Kabul

Kabul is the capital city of Afghanistan. Located in the eastern half of the country, it is also a municipality, forming part of the Kabul Province. The city is divided for administration into 22 municipal districts. In 2023 its population was estimated to be 4.95 million people. In contemporary times, Kabul has served as Afghanistan's political, cultural and economical center. Rapid urbanisation has made it the country's primate city and the 75th-largest city in the world.
kabul

Some of the key events about Kabul

  • 1776
    The city became the capital of the Durrani Empire
  • 1842
    British forces suffered a devastating defeat during their retreat from Kabul in the First Anglo-Afghan War
  • 1878
    The first telegraph line was established, connecting Kabul to British India
  • 1879
    The British embassy was attacked and its residents massacred during the Second Anglo-Afghan War
  • 1919
    Afghanistan gained independence from British influence, with Kabul as its capital
  • 1929
    Civil war erupted in Kabul, leading to the overthrow of King Amanullah Khan
  • 1933
    Kabul University, the country's first modern university, was founded
  • 1960
    The first international airport in Afghanistan opened in Kabul
  • 1978
    The National Museum of Afghanistan was established in Kabul
  • 1978
    A communist coup known as the Saur Revolution overthrew the government, leading to decades of conflict
  • 1979
    The Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, beginning a nine-year occupation
  • 1992
    Kabul was heavily damaged by rocket attacks during factional fighting following the collapse of the communist government
  • 1996
    The Taliban captured Kabul, imposing strict Islamic rule and restrictions on personal freedoms
  • 2001
    The city was liberated from Taliban rule, leading to significant reconstruction efforts
  • 2001
    U.S.-led forces bombed Kabul as part of the campaign to overthrow the Taliban regime
  • 2004
    The new Constitution of Afghanistan was ratified in Kabul
  • 2006
    The American University of Afghanistan opened its doors in Kabul
  • 2008
    The Indian Embassy in Kabul was bombed, killing over 50 people
  • 2011
    The first rail service in Afghanistan's history began operation, connecting Kabul to the northern city of Mazar-i-Sharif
  • 2021
    Kabul fell to Taliban forces, marking the end of the Western-backed Afghan government

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Kabul Latest news

IS Militants Kill 14 in Attack on Hazara Travelers in Central Afghanistan

IS Militants Kill 14 in Attack on Hazara Travelers in Central Afghanistan

September 13 2024 , 04:37 PM  •  462 views
Afghan Women Defy Taliban Ban, Resume Medical Studies in Scotland

Afghan Women Defy Taliban Ban, Resume Medical Studies in Scotland

September 13 2024 , 01:48 AM  •  2598 views
Generational Shift: 9/11 Remembrance and the Fading of Collective Memory

Generational Shift: 9/11 Remembrance and the Fading of Collective Memory

September 11 2024 , 04:15 PM  •  380 views
Congress Honors Fallen Kabul Heroes Amid Political Tensions

Congress Honors Fallen Kabul Heroes Amid Political Tensions

September 10 2024 , 05:05 PM  •  928 views
Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

September 10 2024 , 10:14 AM  •  509 views
Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

September 10 2024 , 10:10 AM  •  371 views
Afghan Embassies in Norway and UK Set to Close Amid Diplomatic Shifts

Afghan Embassies in Norway and UK Set to Close Amid Diplomatic Shifts

September 10 2024 , 07:15 AM  •  757 views
Congress Honors Fallen Afghanistan Heroes Amid Political Tensions

Congress Honors Fallen Afghanistan Heroes Amid Political Tensions

September 10 2024 , 06:25 AM  •  402 views
GOP Report Slams Afghanistan Exit, Democrats Dismiss as Partisan

GOP Report Slams Afghanistan Exit, Democrats Dismiss as Partisan

September 9 2024 , 12:03 AM  •  3116 views
GOP Report Slams Biden Administration's Afghanistan Withdrawal Failures

GOP Report Slams Biden Administration's Afghanistan Withdrawal Failures

September 8 2024 , 11:02 PM  •  1231 views
House GOP Expands Afghanistan Withdrawal Probe, Seeks Military Testimony

House GOP Expands Afghanistan Withdrawal Probe, Seeks Military Testimony

September 7 2024 , 09:04 AM  •  863 views
ISIS Claims Deadly Kabul Bombing, Conflicting Casualty Reports Emerge

ISIS Claims Deadly Kabul Bombing, Conflicting Casualty Reports Emerge

September 3 2024 , 04:09 PM  •  866 views
Kabul Suicide Bombing Claims Six Lives, Injures Thirteen

Kabul Suicide Bombing Claims Six Lives, Injures Thirteen

September 2 2024 , 04:01 PM  •  714 views
Trump Campaign Targets Harris Over Afghanistan in Cemetery Controversy

Trump Campaign Targets Harris Over Afghanistan in Cemetery Controversy

September 1 2024 , 10:15 PM  •  1961 views
UN Maintains Engagement in Afghanistan Despite Taliban's New Restrictions

UN Maintains Engagement in Afghanistan Despite Taliban's New Restrictions

August 31 2024 , 09:55 AM  •  1033 views
Trump's Military Controversies Spark Debate on Veteran Support

Trump's Military Controversies Spark Debate on Veteran Support

August 29 2024 , 09:56 PM  •  659 views
Trump Campaign Faces Controversy at Arlington National Cemetery Visit

Trump Campaign Faces Controversy at Arlington National Cemetery Visit

August 28 2024 , 08:52 PM  •  730 views
Controversy Surrounds Trump's Visit to Arlington National Cemetery

Controversy Surrounds Trump's Visit to Arlington National Cemetery

August 28 2024 , 01:42 AM  •  2495 views
House Foreign Affairs Chair Demands NSA Sullivan's Testimony on Afghanistan Exit

House Foreign Affairs Chair Demands NSA Sullivan's Testimony on Afghanistan Exit

August 27 2024 , 07:01 PM  •  758 views
Trump and Harris Clash Over Military Issues in Pre-Election Debate

Trump and Harris Clash Over Military Issues in Pre-Election Debate

August 27 2024 , 03:01 AM  •  1132 views
House GOP Condemns Biden-Harris Administration for Afghanistan Exit

House GOP Condemns Biden-Harris Administration for Afghanistan Exit

House Republicans passed a resolution criticizing the Biden-Harris administration's handling of the Afghanistan withdrawal. The vote, largely along party lines, reignites debate over the 2021 evacuation.

Society, Politics • September 27 2024 , 09:13 AM  •  30 views
House GOP Moves to Hold Blinken in Contempt Over Afghanistan Testimony

House GOP Moves to Hold Blinken in Contempt Over Afghanistan Testimony

Republicans initiate contempt proceedings against Secretary of State Blinken for scheduling conflicts in Afghanistan withdrawal testimony. The move highlights ongoing political tensions over the 2021 U.S. exit from its longest war.

Society, Politics • September 24 2024 , 03:14 PM  •  575 views
Streep Likens Afghan Women's Rights to Animal Freedoms at UN

Streep Likens Afghan Women's Rights to Animal Freedoms at UN

Meryl Streep compares Afghan women's freedoms to cats and squirrels at UN event. She urges international action against Taliban's restrictive laws, highlighting the regression of women's rights in Afghanistan.

Society, Politics • September 24 2024 , 04:54 AM  •  220 views
Taliban Expands Restrictions to Afghan Men, Sparking New Concerns

Taliban Expands Restrictions to Afghan Men, Sparking New Concerns

Taliban introduces strict rules for Afghan men, including mandatory beards and dress codes. The move surprises many and raises questions about the regime's evolving policies and their impact on society.

Society, Politics, Culture • September 22 2024 , 06:06 AM  •  5287 views
Taliban Delegate's Anthem Snub Sparks Diplomatic Tension with Iran

Taliban Delegate's Anthem Snub Sparks Diplomatic Tension with Iran

A Taliban representative's failure to stand for Iran's national anthem at a conference in Tehran has led to diplomatic friction. This incident follows a similar occurrence in Pakistan, raising questions about protocol and cultural differences.

Politics, Culture • September 20 2024 , 02:12 PM  •  716 views
House GOP and State Dept Clash Over Blinken's Afghanistan Testimony

House GOP and State Dept Clash Over Blinken's Afghanistan Testimony

Dispute erupts as House Republicans subpoena Secretary Blinken for Afghanistan withdrawal testimony. State Department accuses GOP of scheduling conflicts, while Republicans threaten contempt charges.

Society, Politics • September 19 2024 , 11:33 PM  •  441 views
House Committee Subpoenas Blinken Over Afghanistan Withdrawal

House Committee Subpoenas Blinken Over Afghanistan Withdrawal

U. S. House Foreign Affairs Committee issues subpoena for Secretary of State Antony Blinken regarding 2021 Afghanistan withdrawal. Failure to appear may result in contempt of Congress recommendation.

Society, Politics • September 18 2024 , 11:33 PM  •  717 views
Taliban-Controlled Afghan Embassy Reopens in Oman, Signaling Diplomatic Shift

Taliban-Controlled Afghan Embassy Reopens in Oman, Signaling Diplomatic Shift

Afghanistan's Embassy in Oman resumes operations under Taliban control, marking a significant diplomatic development. This move follows the UAE's recent acceptance of a Taliban ambassador, indicating a changing stance among Gulf nations.

Politics • September 17 2024 , 06:08 PM  •  755 views
Acclaimed Journalist Kelley Benham French Joins Washington Post Investigations Team

Acclaimed Journalist Kelley Benham French Joins Washington Post Investigations Team

Kelley Benham French, an award-winning journalist, is set to join The Washington Post as its first narrative accountability editor. Her role will focus on combining investigative reporting with compelling storytelling.

Society, Culture • September 17 2024 , 03:01 PM  •  808 views
Taliban's New Laws Crush Afghan Women's Hopes for Freedom

Taliban's New Laws Crush Afghan Women's Hopes for Freedom

Taliban enforces stricter rules on Afghan women, dashing hopes for eased restrictions. Morality police gain power in urban areas, limiting women's public presence and educational opportunities.

Society, Politics • September 15 2024 , 10:11 PM  •  7043 views
IS Militants Kill 14 in Attack on Hazara Travelers in Central Afghanistan

IS Militants Kill 14 in Attack on Hazara Travelers in Central Afghanistan

Islamic State militants attacked Hazara travelers in central Afghanistan, killing 14 and wounding 6. The incident highlights ongoing security challenges and sectarian tensions in the region.

Society, Politics • September 13 2024 , 04:37 PM  •  462 views
Afghan Women Defy Taliban Ban, Resume Medical Studies in Scotland

Afghan Women Defy Taliban Ban, Resume Medical Studies in Scotland

19 Afghan female medical students, including Zahra Hussaini, overcome Taliban restrictions to continue their education in Scotland. A British nonprofit's efforts lead to policy changes, offering hope amidst adversity.

Society, Politics • September 13 2024 , 01:48 AM  •  2598 views
Generational Shift: 9/11 Remembrance and the Fading of Collective Memory

Generational Shift: 9/11 Remembrance and the Fading of Collective Memory

As Americans observe the 23rd anniversary of 9/11, a third of the population is too young to remember. This demographic shift highlights the changing nature of collective memory and historical events.

Society, Politics • September 11 2024 , 04:15 PM  •  380 views
Congress Honors Fallen Kabul Heroes Amid Political Tensions

Congress Honors Fallen Kabul Heroes Amid Political Tensions

U. S. Congress awards gold medals to service members killed in 2021 Kabul bombing. Ceremony highlights ongoing debate over Afghanistan withdrawal as election approaches.

Society, Politics • September 10 2024 , 05:05 PM  •  928 views
Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

The Taliban seeks to exploit Afghanistan's vast copper resources with Chinese support, facing numerous obstacles. The Mes Aynak project symbolizes their economic aspirations and China's pragmatic engagement in the region.

Economics, Politics • September 10 2024 , 10:14 AM  •  509 views
Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

Taliban and China Eye Afghanistan's Copper Riches Amid Challenges

The Taliban seeks to exploit Afghanistan's vast copper resources with China's help, facing numerous obstacles. This partnership reflects broader geopolitical shifts and economic necessities in the region.

Economics, Politics • September 10 2024 , 10:10 AM  •  371 views
Afghan Embassies in Norway and UK Set to Close Amid Diplomatic Shifts

Afghan Embassies in Norway and UK Set to Close Amid Diplomatic Shifts

Afghanistan's embassies in Norway and the UK are closing, highlighting diplomatic challenges since the Taliban's return to power. The closures reflect ongoing tensions between the new regime and former government representations abroad.

Society, Politics, Culture • September 10 2024 , 07:15 AM  •  757 views
Congress Honors Fallen Afghanistan Heroes Amid Political Tensions

Congress Honors Fallen Afghanistan Heroes Amid Political Tensions

Congressional Gold Medal ceremony for 13 U. S. troops killed in Kabul sparks debate over Afghanistan withdrawal. Event highlights ongoing political divide as presidential campaign intensifies.

Society, Politics • September 10 2024 , 06:25 AM  •  402 views
GOP Report Slams Afghanistan Exit, Democrats Dismiss as Partisan

GOP Report Slams Afghanistan Exit, Democrats Dismiss as Partisan

Republican-led House committee releases critical report on U. S. withdrawal from Afghanistan, sparking partisan debate. Democrats counter, calling it politically motivated ahead of presidential election.

Society, Politics • September 9 2024 , 12:03 AM  •  3116 views
GOP Report Slams Biden Administration's Afghanistan Withdrawal Failures

GOP Report Slams Biden Administration's Afghanistan Withdrawal Failures

U. S. House Republicans to release a report criticizing the Biden administration's handling of the 2021 Afghanistan withdrawal. The report highlights decision-making and communication failures during the chaotic evacuation.

Society, Politics • September 8 2024 , 11:02 PM  •  1231 views
House GOP Expands Afghanistan Withdrawal Probe, Seeks Military Testimony

House GOP Expands Afghanistan Withdrawal Probe, Seeks Military Testimony

Republicans intensify investigation into Biden administration's Afghanistan exit, targeting military officers for testimony. Democrats criticize the probe as partisan amid election-year politics.

Society, Politics • September 7 2024 , 09:04 AM  •  863 views
ISIS Claims Deadly Kabul Bombing, Conflicting Casualty Reports Emerge

ISIS Claims Deadly Kabul Bombing, Conflicting Casualty Reports Emerge

ISIS claimed responsibility for a suicide attack on a Kabul prosecutor's office, with conflicting death tolls reported. The blast highlights ongoing security challenges in Afghanistan.

Society, Politics • September 3 2024 , 04:09 PM  •  866 views
Kabul Suicide Bombing Claims Six Lives, Injures Thirteen

Kabul Suicide Bombing Claims Six Lives, Injures Thirteen

A suicide attack in Kabul's Qala Bakhtiar area resulted in six fatalities and thirteen injuries. The incident, which occurred on Monday, is under investigation by local authorities.

Society, Politics • September 2 2024 , 04:01 PM  •  714 views
Trump Campaign Targets Harris Over Afghanistan in Cemetery Controversy

Trump Campaign Targets Harris Over Afghanistan in Cemetery Controversy

Trump's team uses Arlington Cemetery visit to criticize Harris on Afghanistan withdrawal. Families of fallen soldiers support Trump, while Harris campaign dismisses attacks as ineffective.

Society, Politics • September 1 2024 , 10:15 PM  •  1961 views
UN Maintains Engagement in Afghanistan Despite Taliban's New Restrictions

UN Maintains Engagement in Afghanistan Despite Taliban's New Restrictions

UN continues dialogue with all Afghan stakeholders, including Taliban, despite new laws restricting women's public presence. UNAMA criticizes the regulations, leading to strained relations with Taliban authorities.

Society, Politics • August 31 2024 , 09:55 AM  •  1033 views
Trump's Military Controversies Spark Debate on Veteran Support

Trump's Military Controversies Spark Debate on Veteran Support

Former President Trump faces criticism over recent incidents involving veterans, while maintaining significant support among military voters. The controversy highlights the complex relationship between politicians and the armed forces.

Society, Politics • August 29 2024 , 09:56 PM  •  659 views
Trump Campaign Faces Controversy at Arlington National Cemetery Visit

Trump Campaign Faces Controversy at Arlington National Cemetery Visit

Allegations of misconduct by Trump's staff during a solemn ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery spark debate. Officials and campaign offer conflicting accounts of the incident.

Society, Politics • August 28 2024 , 08:52 PM  •  730 views
Controversy Surrounds Trump's Visit to Arlington National Cemetery

Controversy Surrounds Trump's Visit to Arlington National Cemetery

An incident during Donald Trump's visit to Arlington National Cemetery sparks conflicting accounts. Cemetery officials confirm an occurrence without providing details, as rules on political activities are highlighted.

Society, Politics • August 28 2024 , 01:42 AM  •  2495 views
House Foreign Affairs Chair Demands NSA Sullivan's Testimony on Afghanistan Exit

House Foreign Affairs Chair Demands NSA Sullivan's Testimony on Afghanistan Exit

Rep. McCaul seeks public testimony from Jake Sullivan on the 2021 U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan. The request is part of an ongoing investigation into the end of America's longest war.

Society, Politics • August 27 2024 , 07:01 PM  •  758 views
Trump and Harris Clash Over Military Issues in Pre-Election Debate

Trump and Harris Clash Over Military Issues in Pre-Election Debate

Former President Trump and Vice President Harris engage in a heated exchange over military matters as the election approaches. Both candidates, lacking personal military service, emphasize their diplomatic achievements and veteran support.

Society, Politics • August 27 2024 , 03:01 AM  •  1132 views
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