Brasília

Brasília is the federal capital of Brazil and seat of government of the Federal District, located in the Brazilian highlands in the country's Central-West region. It was founded by President Juscelino Kubitschek on 21 April 1960, to replace Rio de Janeiro as the national capital. Brasília is Brazil's third-most populous city after São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Among major Latin American cities, it has the highest GDP per capita.
brasilia

Some of the key events about Brasília

  • 1956
    The location for Brazil's new capital city was officially chosen
  • 1960
    Brasília was inaugurated as the new capital of Brazil
  • 1960
    Massive displacement of indigenous populations to make way for the new capital city
  • 1964
    Military coup d'état led to the establishment of a dictatorship that lasted until 1985
  • 1978
    Major fire destroyed significant portions of the National Museum of Brasília
  • 1986
    Severe drought affected the city's water supply and hydroelectric power generation
  • 1987
    Brasília was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • 1988
    The city hosted the signing of Brazil's new constitution
  • 1992
    Impeachment of the President amid corruption scandals shook the nation's political stability
  • 1994
    Brasília hosted several matches of the FIFA World Cup
  • 1998
    Collapse of a section of the Juscelino Kubitschek Bridge during construction killed one worker
  • 2002
    The Digital TV System in Brazil was first tested in Brasília
  • 2005
    Major corruption scandal known as "Mensalão" implicated high-ranking government officials
  • 2006
    The city's first metro line began operations
  • 2010
    Brasília celebrated its 50th anniversary with various cultural events
  • 2013
    Large-scale protests against government corruption and public spending priorities erupted in the city
  • 2014
    The National Stadium Mané Garrincha hosted matches for the FIFA World Cup
  • 2016
    The city served as one of the host cities for the Summer Olympics football tournament
  • 2016
    Another presidential impeachment process further destabilized the country's political landscape
  • 2021
    COVID-19 pandemic overwhelmed the city's healthcare system, leading to a high death toll

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Brasília Latest news

Brazilian President's Plane Lands Safely After Hours-Long Ordeal

Brazilian President's Plane Lands Safely After Hours-Long Ordeal

Brazilian President Lula's aircraft safely landed in Mexico City after circling for hours due to a technical issue. The incident occurred following his attendance at the inauguration of Mexico's new president.

Society, Politics • October 2 2024, 09:50 AM  •  30 views
Brasilia Engulfed in Smoke as National Park Fire Rages Amid Drought

Brasilia Engulfed in Smoke as National Park Fire Rages Amid Drought

Firefighters battle a massive blaze in Brasilia National Park, part of widespread wildfires across Brazil. The country faces its worst drought in over 70 years, with authorities investigating potential criminal causes.

Politics • September 16 2024, 08:07 PM  •  621 views
Brazil's Military Exercise Unites Chinese and U.S. Troops for First Time

Brazil's Military Exercise Unites Chinese and U.S. Troops for First Time

Brazil's annual Operation Formosa will feature Chinese troops alongside U. S. forces for the first time. The three-day exercise, starting September 13, 2024, showcases international military cooperation.

Politics • September 10 2024, 04:00 PM  •  803 views
Border Collie Wows Rio Beachgoers with Impressive Footvolley Skills

Border Collie Wows Rio Beachgoers with Impressive Footvolley Skills

A 3-year-old border collie named Floki has become an internet sensation in Brazil for his remarkable footvolley abilities. The canine athlete showcases his skills on Rio's beaches, attracting crowds and partnerships.

Sports, Culture • September 9 2024, 07:55 PM  •  472 views
Brazil Senate to Vote on New Central Bank Chief in October

Brazil Senate to Vote on New Central Bank Chief in October

Brazil's Senate will vote on Gabriel Galipolo's nomination as central bank chief on October 8. The decision comes after resistance from lawmakers, delaying the government's initial plans for an earlier confirmation.

Economics, Politics • September 4 2024, 09:17 PM  •  326 views
Brasilia's National Forest Fire: 20% Destroyed, Arson Suspected

Brasilia's National Forest Fire: 20% Destroyed, Arson Suspected

A massive wildfire in Brasilia's National Forest, crucial for the city's water supply, has been partially contained. Arson is suspected as the cause, amid concerns over increased Amazon fires due to drought and climate change.

Politics • September 4 2024, 08:46 PM  •  677 views
Brazil's Central Bank Leadership Transition Faces Unexpected Delay

Brazil's Central Bank Leadership Transition Faces Unexpected Delay

Senate hearing for Brazil's new central bank chief postponed, likely to October. Delay impacts government plans and monetary policy meeting, highlighting political complexities in economic leadership transition.

Economics, Politics • September 3 2024, 04:00 PM  •  866 views
Brazil's Capital Chokes as Amazon Fires Spark National Smoke Crisis

Brazil's Capital Chokes as Amazon Fires Spark National Smoke Crisis

Smoke from fires in Brazil's diverse ecosystems engulfs Brasília and other regions, prompting government action. Record-breaking blazes in São Paulo raise concerns of coordinated attacks amidst environmental challenges.

Politics • August 27 2024, 03:03 AM  •  1372 views
Brazil Air Force Transports Crash Victims' Remains as Investigation Continues

Brazil Air Force Transports Crash Victims' Remains as Investigation Continues

Brazilian authorities are returning remains of plane crash victims to families, with 45 out of 62 victims identified. The investigation into the ATR 72 crash near São Paulo is ongoing, with black boxes under analysis.

Society, Science • August 13 2024, 09:44 PM  •  718 views
Brazil Plane Crash: 35 Victims Identified, Investigation Underway

Brazil Plane Crash: 35 Victims Identified, Investigation Underway

Forensic experts have identified 35 of 62 victims from a plane crash near São Paulo. The Brazilian Air Force is transporting remains as investigators analyze flight recorders to determine the cause.

Society, Business, Science • August 13 2024, 08:23 PM  •  1230 views
Brazil and Nicaragua Sever Diplomatic Ties in Mutual Ambassador Expulsions

Brazil and Nicaragua Sever Diplomatic Ties in Mutual Ambassador Expulsions

Brazil and Nicaragua have expelled each other's ambassadors, marking a significant deterioration in relations between the two formerly allied leftist governments. The diplomatic spat stems from recent tensions and disagreements.

Society, Politics • August 8 2024, 11:37 PM  •  759 views
Amazon Deforestation Slows, but Cerrado Faces Increased Threat

Amazon Deforestation Slows, but Cerrado Faces Increased Threat

Brazil reports a 46% decrease in Amazon deforestation, the largest reduction since 2016. However, the Cerrado savannah experiences a 9% increase in vegetation loss, highlighting the need for comprehensive conservation efforts.

Politics, Science • August 8 2024, 08:05 AM  •  762 views