Mumbai
Some of the key events about Mumbai
- 1853India's first passenger railway line was inaugurated between Bori Bunder and Thane
- 1869The Bombay Stock Exchange, Asia's oldest stock exchange, was established
- 1896A devastating plague epidemic killed over 50,000 people in the city
- 1911The Gateway of India, a major landmark, began construction to commemorate King George V's visit
- 1944A massive explosion at the Victoria Dock killed around 800 people and injured thousands more
- 1947Mumbai became part of independent India after the end of British rule
- 1960Mumbai became the capital of the newly formed state of Maharashtra
- 1960The Bombay Prohibition Act was enforced, banning alcohol consumption in the city
- 1970The Bandra-Worli Sea Link project was first proposed, eventually improving city connectivity
- 1974Widespread riots broke out between Hindus and Muslims, resulting in over 70 deaths
- 1992Communal riots erupted following the demolition of the Babri Masjid, leading to over 900 deaths
- 1993A series of 12 bomb explosions killed 257 people and injured over 700
- 1995The city's name was officially changed from Bombay to Mumbai
- 2002Mumbai's suburban rail network introduced India's first air-conditioned train
- 2005Severe floods paralyzed the city, causing over 1,000 deaths and massive economic damage
- 2006A series of seven bomb blasts on suburban trains killed 209 people and injured over 700
- 2008Terrorist attacks at multiple locations killed 164 people and wounded at least 308
- 2010The Bandra-Worli Sea Link, a cable-stayed bridge, was fully opened to traffic
- 2011Three coordinated bomb explosions killed 26 people and injured 130 others
- 2022Mumbai became the first South Asian city to detail a climate action plan in accordance with the Paris Agreement
Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.
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