Philippines

The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. In the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of 7,641 islands, with a total area of 300,000 square kilometers, which are broadly categorized in three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The Philippines is bounded by the South China Sea to the west, the Philippine Sea to the east, and the Celebes Sea to the south. It shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Japan to the northeast, Palau to the east and southeast, Indonesia to the south, Malaysia to the southwest, Vietnam to the west, and China to the northwest. It is the world's twelfth-most-populous country, with diverse ethnicities and cultures. Manila is the country's capital, and its most populated city is Quezon City. Both are within Metro Manila.
philippines

Some of the key events about Philippines

  • 1521
    The first circumnavigation of the globe was completed, with the expedition reaching the Philippines
  • 1521
    The first circumnavigation expedition led to Spanish colonization of the Philippines
  • 1565
    The first permanent Spanish settlement in the Philippines was established in Cebu
  • 1762
    British forces occupied Manila during the Seven Years' War
  • 1863
    The first railway in Southeast Asia opened in the Philippines
  • 1872
    Three Filipino priests were executed, sparking nationalist sentiments
  • 1896
    The Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule began
  • 1898
    The Philippines declared independence from Spain
  • 1899
    The Philippine-American War started, resulting in significant casualties
  • 1935
    The Commonwealth of the Philippines was established, granting more autonomy to the country
  • 1942
    Japan invaded and occupied the Philippines during World War II
  • 1946
    The Philippines gained full independence from the United States
  • 1965
    Martial law was declared, leading to human rights abuses and economic decline
  • 1983
    A prominent opposition leader was assassinated, triggering widespread protests
  • 1986
    The People Power Revolution peacefully overthrew the authoritarian regime
  • 1991
    Mount Pinatubo erupted, causing widespread destruction and economic losses
  • 1992
    The U.S. military bases in the Philippines were closed, marking a new era of sovereignty
  • 2010
    The Philippines held its first automated national elections
  • 2013
    Super Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) devastated parts of the Philippines, causing thousands of deaths
  • 2015
    The Philippines hosted the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Philippines Latest news

South China Sea update: New supply mission raises eyebrows at disputed shoal

South China Sea update: New supply mission raises eyebrows at disputed shoal

Philippines completed supply run to grounded vessel at Second Thomas Shoal while China claims it gave permission. This move adds another chapter to long-running maritime territorial dispute in South China Sea

Society, Politics • November 15 2024 , 02:34 AM  •  1114 views
Malaysia challenges Philippines' new sea laws over territory dispute

Malaysia challenges Philippines' new sea laws over territory dispute

Malaysia prepares official protest against Philippinesʼ recent maritime legislation affecting territorial claims. China already expressed its disagreement with Philippinesʼ new laws about sea zones

Society, Politics • November 14 2024 , 12:33 PM  •  2094 views
Powerful typhoon hits Philippines as UN steps in to help affected regions

Powerful typhoon hits Philippines as UN steps in to help affected regions

Fifth major storm in less than a month strikes Philippines northern region causing mass-relocations. UN provides emergency support while typhoon moves towards Taiwan with high-speed winds

Society, Politics • November 14 2024 , 11:39 AM  •  312 views
Philippine defense chief exposes new details about South China Sea situation

Philippine defense chief exposes new details about South China Sea situation

China increases its presence near Philippine waters while demanding territorial concessions. Manila strengthens its partnerships with Australia and other nations to counter maritime pressure

Society, Politics • November 12 2024 , 12:06 PM  •  756 views
Northern Philippines recovers from Toraji as new storm approaches

Northern Philippines recovers from Toraji as new storm approaches

Northern Philippines deals with aftermath of Typhoon Toraji which caused floods and infrastructure damage. Weather forecasts show another weather system moving towards the region this week

Society, Science • November 12 2024 , 04:08 AM  •  1200 views
Mass evacuation starts in Philippines as new typhoon approaches Luzon region

Mass evacuation starts in Philippines as new typhoon approaches Luzon region

Northern Philippines faces fourth typhoon threat after three devastating storms hit region in past month. **Ferdinand Marcos Jr** skips international forum to lead emergency response in affected areas

Society, Politics • November 11 2024 , 01:46 AM  •  4140 views
New Philippines laws about sea rights make China unhappy

New Philippines laws about sea rights make China unhappy

Philippines took steps to protect its sea territory rights with two new laws signed by their president today. China quickly showed its disagreement by calling Philippines ambassador for a serious talk

Society, Politics • November 8 2024 , 10:03 AM  •  734 views
New mega-storm heads to Philippines while previous damage still fresh

New mega-storm heads to Philippines while previous damage still fresh

Northern Philippines braces for typhoon Yinxing as communities still fix damage from last monthʼs storms. Local officials start moving people to safer areas before powerful winds arrive

Society, Politics • November 7 2024 , 07:10 AM  •  1498 views
French court blocks massive $15B claim against Malaysia in century-old land dispute

French court blocks massive $15B claim against Malaysia in century-old land dispute

French supreme court ends decade-long legal battle over historic Malaysian territory deal from 1800s. Court rejected Filipino heirs $15B claim related to old sultanate lands spanning Malaysia and Philippines

Economics, Politics • November 7 2024 , 06:33 AM  •  2095 views
New data shows record-breaking shift in US voter demographics

New data shows record-breaking shift in US voter demographics

Latest numbers point to major changes in US voting population with naturalized citizens reaching all-time highs. Recent polls highlight immigrationʼs growing influence on voter decision-making

Society, Politics • November 4 2024 , 07:59 PM  •  443 views
New super-typhoon heads toward Philippines right after deadly storm disaster

New super-typhoon heads toward Philippines right after deadly storm disaster

Northern Philippines prepares for typhoon Kong-rey with wind speeds reaching 115 mph. Local communities rushing to evacuate while still dealing with aftermath of previous devastating storm

Society, Science • October 30 2024 , 06:50 AM  •  2041 views
What nobody tells you about America's real global influence

What nobody tells you about America's real global influence

Two opposing views shape US foreign policy today - global democracy promotion versus strict border focus. Both miss the mark about Americas true sphere of influence which is neither worldwide nor limited to its borders

Economics, Politics • October 28 2024 , 10:08 AM  •  1153 views