Albania

Albania, officially the Republic of Albania, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is in the Balkans, on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, North Macedonia to the east and Greece to the south. With an area of 28,748 km2 (11,100 sq mi), it has a varied range of climatic, geological, hydrological and morphological conditions. Albania's landscapes range from rugged snow-capped mountains in the Albanian Alps and the Korab, Skanderbeg, Pindus and Ceraunian Mountains, to fertile lowland plains extending from the Adriatic and Ionian seacoasts. Tirana is the capital and largest city in the country, followed by Durrës, Vlorë, and Shkodër.
albania

Some of the key events about Albania

  • 1385
    The Battle of Savra resulted in Ottoman victory and Albanian subjugation
  • 1479
    Albania fell completely under Ottoman rule after a long resistance
  • 1912
    Albania declared independence from the Ottoman Empire
  • 1912
    Albania declared independence but lost significant territories to neighboring countries
  • 1920
    Albania joined the League of Nations
  • 1939
    Italy invaded and occupied Albania, deposing King Zog I
  • 1944
    Communist partisans seized power, establishing a totalitarian regime
  • 1967
    Albania became the world's first officially atheist state
  • 1967
    Albania was declared the world's first atheist state, banning all religious practices
  • 1978
    Albania broke ties with China, its last ally, leading to complete isolation
  • 1985
    The country's first national park, Tomorri Mountain National Park, was established
  • 1991
    Albania held its first multi-party elections since the 1920s
  • 1991
    Economic collapse and food shortages led to mass exodus of Albanians
  • 1995
    Albania became a member of the Council of Europe
  • 1997
    Widespread civil unrest erupted due to the collapse of pyramid schemes
  • 2000
    The country was admitted to the World Trade Organization
  • 2009
    Albania became a member of NATO
  • 2014
    Albania was granted candidate status for European Union membership
  • 2019
    Tirana, the capital, was named European Youth Capital
  • 2019
    A 6.4 magnitude earthquake struck Albania, causing significant damage and casualties

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Albania Latest news

Albanian election opens doors for millions of overseas voters this spring

Albanian election opens doors for millions of overseas voters this spring

Albanian president announces new voting rules for spring parliamentary election. First-ever chance for overseas Albanians to vote remotely with new e-voting and mail-in options

Society, Politics • December 5 2024 , 05:08 PM  •  586 views
Legal battles halt Italy's new migrant deal with Albania - what happens next?

Legal battles halt Italy's new migrant deal with Albania - what happens next?

Italyʼs first-ever attempt to process migrants in Albania faces major legal obstacles. Courts block two transfer attempts while European authorities review the controversial agreementʼs compliance with EU laws

Society, Politics • December 5 2024 , 02:50 PM  •  727 views
Italy's offshore migrant plan hits wall: Court battles put Albania deal on hold

Italy's offshore migrant plan hits wall: Court battles put Albania deal on hold

Italyʼs first-of-its-kind deal with Albania to process migrants offshore faces major legal obstacles. Two attempts to transfer asylum-seekers failed after courts questioned the programs legality and EU compliance

Economics, Politics • December 5 2024 , 11:57 AM  •  2298 views
Italian and Hungarian leaders talk about peace deals and EU growth in Rome

Italian and Hungarian leaders talk about peace deals and EU growth in Rome

Two key European leaders met in Italyʼs capital to discuss global peace efforts and EU expansion plans. The meeting focused on supporting Ukraine and welcoming new countries into EU programs

Society, Politics • December 4 2024 , 06:45 PM  •  662 views
Kosovo water system blast raises questions about regional power stability

Kosovo water system blast raises questions about regional power stability

A blast at Kosovoʼs main water canal disrupted supplies to power plants near Serbian border. Local authorities stepped-up security measures while Serbia denied any role in the incident

Society, Politics • November 30 2024 , 12:56 PM  •  5904 views
Climate summit in Baku: World leaders share surprising views on global warming

Climate summit in Baku: World leaders share surprising views on global warming

Top officials from different countries gathered at the UN climate summit to discuss environmental challenges. Leaders spoke about energy transition fairness global cooperation and need for immediate action

Society, Politics • November 13 2024 , 11:17 AM  •  10131 views
First migrant leaves new Albania center due to health condition

First migrant leaves new Albania center due to health condition

A processing facility in Albania sees its first migrant return to Italy due to medical needs. The center now hosts seven people from Bangladesh and Egypt as part of a new migration agreement

Society, Politics • November 9 2024 , 01:06 PM  •  2711 views
Italian migrant center in Albania faces bumpy start after legal setbacks

Italian migrant center in Albania faces bumpy start after legal setbacks

Italyʼs plan to process migrants in Albania hits snags after courts question legal framework. New attempt with smaller group tests waters for innovative asylum-processing approach

Society, Politics • November 8 2024 , 11:30 AM  •  1015 views