Shanghai

Shanghai is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. The population of the city proper is the third largest in the world, with around 24.87 million inhabitants in 2023, while the urban area is the most populous in China, with 29.87 million residents. As of 2022, the Greater Shanghai metropolitan area was estimated to produce a gross metropolitan product (nominal) of nearly 13 trillion RMB. Shanghai is one of the world's major centers for finance, business and economics, research, science and technology, manufacturing, transportation, tourism, and culture. The Port of Shanghai is the world's busiest container port.
shanghai

Some of the key events about Shanghai

  • 1842
    Shanghai opened as a treaty port, marking the beginning of its rapid modernization
  • 1842
    The Treaty of Nanking forced Shanghai to open as a treaty port, leading to foreign concessions and semi-colonial status
  • 1862
    The Small Sword Society Uprising resulted in significant destruction and loss of life in the city
  • 1872
    The first telegraph line in China was established, connecting Shanghai to Hong Kong
  • 1921
    The First National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Shanghai
  • 1930
    The Shanghai Stock Exchange, one of the first in Asia, was established
  • 1932
    The Shanghai Park Hotel, Asia's tallest building at the time, was completed
  • 1932
    The January 28 Incident led to Japanese attacks on Shanghai, causing extensive damage and civilian casualties
  • 1937
    The Battle of Shanghai during the Second Sino-Japanese War devastated large parts of the city
  • 1949
    The Communist takeover led to the exodus of many capitalists and intellectuals from Shanghai
  • 1966
    The Cultural Revolution caused widespread disruption and persecution in Shanghai
  • 1989
    Economic reforms were temporarily halted in Shanghai following the Tiananmen Square protests
  • 1990
    The Pudong New Area was established, launching Shanghai's transformation into a global financial hub
  • 2003
    The SARS epidemic significantly impacted Shanghai's economy and daily life
  • 2004
    The Shanghai Maglev Train, the world's first commercial high-speed maglev line, began operation
  • 2010
    Shanghai hosted the World Expo, attracting a record-breaking 73 million visitors
  • 2010
    A fire in a high-rise apartment building killed 58 people and injured 70 others
  • 2013
    The Shanghai Free-Trade Zone was established, marking a major step in China's economic reforms
  • 2016
    Shanghai Disneyland Resort opened, becoming the first Disney park in mainland China
  • 2022
    A strict COVID-19 lockdown in Shanghai caused significant social and economic disruption

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Shanghai Latest news

Chinese navy floods waters near Taiwan as regional tensions grow

Chinese navy floods waters near Taiwan as regional tensions grow

Taiwan spotted about 90 Chinese ships spread across regional waters yesterday‚ marking a new pattern in military presence. Chinese authorities set-up no-fly zones near Taiwanʼs coast lasting until mid-week

Society, Politics • December 9 2024 , 07:57 PM  •  589 views
Swedish battery giant's collapse shows how China changed the EV game

Swedish battery giant's collapse shows how China changed the EV game

Ex-Tesla leaderʼs European battery venture ends in bankruptcy after 8-year run. Chinese dominance in EV market and production issues led to the fall of a company that raised over $15B

Business, Economics, Science • December 5 2024 , 10:07 PM  •  3092 views
Xi's new population plan shows China's hidden social divide

Xi's new population plan shows China's hidden social divide

Chinese leader introduces fresh approach to handle aging population crisis through education and innovation-based development. His policy reveals deep-rooted issues in current social system

Society, Economics, Politics • November 28 2024 , 01:48 PM  •  1696 views
How China's aging society pushes Xi to rethink population policies

How China's aging society pushes Xi to rethink population policies

Chinese leader introduces fresh ideas about population development in state journal‚ focusing on quality over quantity. His new approach aims to solve aging-related problems but faces deep-rooted system limits

Society, Economics, Politics • November 28 2024 , 12:05 PM  •  3239 views
Trump picks new team: See who will shape America's future China relations

Trump picks new team: See who will shape America's future China relations

Trumpʼs latest cabinet picks show a clear stance on US-China relations. Most appointees have strong views about Beijing‚ except tech-mogul Elon Musk who brings unique China connections to the team

Business, Politics • November 26 2024 , 11:10 PM  •  1269 views
New data shows which global regions produce most greenhouse gases

New data shows which global regions produce most greenhouse gases

Fresh research combines AI and direct observations to track global greenhouse gas emissions. Data from **Al Gore**ʼs organization identifies biggest polluting regions worldwide

Politics, Science • November 15 2024 , 07:04 AM  •  2085 views
Major retailers join forces to transform ocean shipping with clean fuels

Major retailers join forces to transform ocean shipping with clean fuels

Group of 40 companies plans to revolutionize maritime transport by using e-fuels starting in few years. Alliance aims to cut emissions while creating new market for sustainable ocean shipping

Business, Economics • November 13 2024 , 11:20 AM  •  10195 views
Chinese students' midnight bike adventure forces authorities to step in

Chinese students' midnight bike adventure forces authorities to step in

Thousands of college students in China found a way to make breakfast exciting - by cycling 60km at night to get it. Local police had to control traffic as shared-bikes flooded ancient city streets

Society, Culture • November 11 2024 , 07:56 AM  •  2832 views
EU ambassador warns China about unfair treatment of medical companies

EU ambassador warns China about unfair treatment of medical companies

Trade relations between EU and China hit rough patch after series of investigations and tariffs from both sides. EU ambassador points at unfair treatment of European medical-device makers in Chinese market.

Economics, Politics • November 9 2024 , 08:09 PM  •  2627 views
China rolls out massive debt-swap plan as Trump returns to White House

China rolls out massive debt-swap plan as Trump returns to White House

Chinese authorities introduced a debt-swap program worth 10 trillion yuan to help local governments deal with financial issues. The plan comes as Beijing prepares for upcoming changes in US leadership

Economics, Politics • November 8 2024 , 12:54 PM  •  1540 views
How to decode China's secrets despite Xi's closed-door policy

How to decode China's secrets despite Xi's closed-door policy

Getting info about China became harder since **Xi Jinping** took power about 10 years ago. Despite tight control modern tech and data-analysis give researchers new ways to understand whats happening inside

Economics, Politics • November 4 2024 , 03:25 PM  •  2072 views
How to decode China's secrets when nobody wants to talk about them

How to decode China's secrets when nobody wants to talk about them

Getting info about China isnt easy anymore since Xi took power and covid hit. But from satellite pics to social media posts theres still ways to understand whats happening in the worlds second-biggest economy

Economics, Politics • November 4 2024 , 03:13 PM  •  1080 views
China readies major trade show as foreign leaders head to Shanghai

China readies major trade show as foreign leaders head to Shanghai

Shanghai prepares for its yearly import expo with six foreign leaders coming to join **Li Qiang**. Event happens as China works on trade deals with EU about electric-cars pricing

Business, Politics • November 3 2024 , 12:12 PM  •  3915 views
Breaking news: Three ships hit in Red Sea as Yemen group blocks key trade route

Breaking news: Three ships hit in Red Sea as Yemen group blocks key trade route

Yemen-based group hit three ships near vital trade routes yesterday causing major disruption to global shipping. Maritime security firms confirmed explosions but reported no crew injuries

Business, Politics • October 29 2024 , 11:32 AM  •  460 views