Romania

Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. It has a mainly continental climate, and an area of 238,397 km2 (92,046 sq mi) with a population of 19 million people (2023). Romania is the twelfth-largest country in Europe and the sixth-most populous member state of the European Union. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest, followed by Cluj-Napoca, Iași, Timișoara, Constanța, Craiova, Brașov, and Galați.
romania

Some of the key events about Romania

  • 1241
    Mongol invasion devastated large parts of the country
  • 1526
    Ottoman Empire conquered and occupied much of Romania
  • 1784
    Peasant revolt in Transylvania was violently suppressed
  • 1859
    The first union of the Romanian Principalities occurred, forming the basis of modern Romania
  • 1877
    Romania gained independence from the Ottoman Empire following the Russo-Turkish War
  • 1918
    The Great Union of Romania was achieved, uniting Transylvania, Bessarabia, and Bukovina with the Romanian Kingdom
  • 1940
    Romania ceded territory to the Soviet Union, Hungary, and Bulgaria under foreign pressure
  • 1941
    Pogrom in Iași resulted in the deaths of thousands of Jews
  • 1944
    Soviet occupation of Romania began
  • 1947
    Communist regime was forcibly installed, abolishing the monarchy
  • 1952
    Severe economic crisis and famine struck the country
  • 1955
    Romania joined the United Nations, gaining international recognition
  • 1968
    Romania refused to participate in the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia, asserting its independence from Soviet control
  • 1977
    Powerful earthquake in Bucharest killed over 1,500 people
  • 1989
    The Romanian Revolution led to the fall of the communist regime and the transition to democracy
  • 1989
    Violent revolution overthrew the communist regime, resulting in over 1,000 deaths
  • 2004
    Romania joined NATO, enhancing its security and international alliances
  • 2007
    Romania became a member of the European Union, integrating into the European community
  • 2009
    The Roșia Montană mining landscape was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List
  • 2019
    The city of Timișoara was designated as the European Capital of Culture for 2023

Disclaimer: This material is written based on information taken from open sources, including Wikipedia, news media, podcasts, and other public sources.

Romania Latest news

Russian Drone Strikes Hit Ukrainian Cities, Causing Casualties and Damage

Russian Drone Strikes Hit Ukrainian Cities, Causing Casualties and Damage

September 27 2024, 11:41 AM  •  130 views
Moldova's Orthodox Church Rift Intensifies Ahead of EU Referendum

Moldova's Orthodox Church Rift Intensifies Ahead of EU Referendum

September 27 2024, 11:09 AM  •  64 views
Taiwan Probes Company Linked to Lebanon Pager Attack

Taiwan Probes Company Linked to Lebanon Pager Attack

September 27 2024, 09:34 AM  •  43 views
EU Considers Easing Wolf Protection Amid Growing Population Concerns

EU Considers Easing Wolf Protection Amid Growing Population Concerns

September 25 2024, 03:17 PM  •  587 views
US to Provide $920 Million Defense Loan to Romania Amid Regional Tensions

US to Provide $920 Million Defense Loan to Romania Amid Regional Tensions

September 25 2024, 06:24 AM  •  563 views
Climate Change Doubles Risk of Severe Flooding in Central Europe

Climate Change Doubles Risk of Severe Flooding in Central Europe

September 25 2024, 03:58 AM  •  460 views
Moldova's Presidential Race: 11 Candidates Vie for Leadership Amid EU Aspirations

Moldova's Presidential Race: 11 Candidates Vie for Leadership Amid EU Aspirations

September 24 2024, 10:29 PM  •  536 views
Poland Considers Budget Revision Amid Devastating Floods

Poland Considers Budget Revision Amid Devastating Floods

September 23 2024, 07:27 AM  •  658 views
Hungarian Farmer Faces Crop Loss as Danube Floods Organic Plot

Hungarian Farmer Faces Crop Loss as Danube Floods Organic Plot

September 21 2024, 03:22 PM  •  459 views
Moldova's Sandu Launches Re-election Bid Amid EU Referendum

Moldova's Sandu Launches Re-election Bid Amid EU Referendum

September 20 2024, 10:10 PM  •  1149 views
Deadly Gadget Explosion Exposes Murky Electronics Supply Chain

Deadly Gadget Explosion Exposes Murky Electronics Supply Chain

September 20 2024, 10:46 AM  •  599 views
Global Snapshots: From Emmy Glam to Natural Disasters

Global Snapshots: From Emmy Glam to Natural Disasters

September 19 2024, 09:35 PM  •  528 views
Wroclaw Faces Peak Flood Waters as Central Europe Grapples with Deluge

Wroclaw Faces Peak Flood Waters as Central Europe Grapples with Deluge

September 19 2024, 01:50 PM  •  239 views
Central Europe Grapples with Devastating Floods, EU Leaders to Assess Damage

Central Europe Grapples with Devastating Floods, EU Leaders to Assess Damage

September 19 2024, 10:26 AM  •  145 views
Severe Floods Strike Emilia-Romagna, Echoing Last Year's Devastation

Severe Floods Strike Emilia-Romagna, Echoing Last Year's Devastation

September 19 2024, 08:30 AM  •  543 views
Emilia-Romagna Faces Severe Flooding: Thousands Evacuated

Emilia-Romagna Faces Severe Flooding: Thousands Evacuated

September 19 2024, 08:12 AM  •  1574 views
Central Europe Battles Floods: 23 Dead, Cities on Alert

Central Europe Battles Floods: 23 Dead, Cities on Alert

September 18 2024, 02:15 PM  •  702 views
NATO Eastern Flank Urges Unified Response to Russian Air Incursions

NATO Eastern Flank Urges Unified Response to Russian Air Incursions

September 18 2024, 12:33 PM  •  564 views
Czech Town Bohumin Grapples with Devastating Floods

Czech Town Bohumin Grapples with Devastating Floods

September 17 2024, 04:07 PM  •  412 views
Central Europe Battles Deadly Floods: 18 Lives Lost, Thousands Evacuated

Central Europe Battles Deadly Floods: 18 Lives Lost, Thousands Evacuated

September 17 2024, 08:24 AM  •  640 views
U.S. Approves $965 Million in Military Sales to Italy, India, and Romania

U.S. Approves $965 Million in Military Sales to Italy, India, and Romania

The U. S. State Department has greenlit potential military equipment sales to Italy, India, and Romania, totaling $965 million. The deals include torpedoes, radar systems, and electronic attack systems.

Economics, Politics • October 7 2024, 07:39 PM  •  522 views
Romanian Court Bars Far-Right Candidate from Presidential Race

Romanian Court Bars Far-Right Candidate from Presidential Race

Romania's Constitutional Court has removed a pro-Russian politician from the presidential candidates list, sparking democratic concerns. The decision comes ahead of crucial elections in the EU and NATO member state.

Politics • October 6 2024, 12:52 PM  •  947 views
EU Court Mandates Recognition of Transgender Rights Across Member States

EU Court Mandates Recognition of Transgender Rights Across Member States

European Court of Justice rules Romania must acknowledge gender changes made in other EU countries, setting a precedent for transgender rights. Decision stems from British-Romanian man's case.

Society, Politics • October 5 2024, 11:26 AM  •  749 views
Moldova's Crucial Vote: Balancing Between East and West

Moldova's Crucial Vote: Balancing Between East and West

Moldova prepares for a pivotal presidential election and EU referendum, facing Russian influence attempts and Western support. The outcome could reshape regional geopolitics and Moldova's future alignment.

Politics, Culture • October 4 2024, 01:16 AM  •  3670 views
Moldova Alleges Massive Voter Bribery Scheme Ahead of Crucial Election

Moldova Alleges Massive Voter Bribery Scheme Ahead of Crucial Election

Moldovan authorities claim pro-Kremlin forces are bribing voters to influence the upcoming presidential election and EU referendum. The incumbent president faces challenges amid allegations of foreign interference.

Society, Politics • October 3 2024, 08:35 PM  •  514 views
Kosovo PM Warns: Balkan Peace at Risk if Russia Prevails in Ukraine

Kosovo PM Warns: Balkan Peace at Risk if Russia Prevails in Ukraine

Kosovo's Prime Minister Albin Kurti cautions that Russian success in Ukraine could embolden Serbian expansionism, threatening 25 years of Balkan peace. He emphasizes the importance of Western support for Ukraine's defense.

Society, Politics • October 3 2024, 05:47 PM  •  587 views
Ukraine Thwarts Russian Drone Assault, Port Infrastructure Targeted

Ukraine Thwarts Russian Drone Assault, Port Infrastructure Targeted

Ukraine's air force neutralized multiple Russian drones in an overnight attack. The assault targeted port facilities near the Danube, injuring two and disrupting border operations.

Economics, Politics • October 2 2024, 10:07 AM  •  163 views
Dual Citizenship Sparks Debate in Moldova's Presidential Race

Dual Citizenship Sparks Debate in Moldova's Presidential Race

Moldova's presidential election sees controversy over candidates' dual citizenship. Opposition challenger Alexandr Stoianoglo defends his Romanian passport, while President Maia Sandu faces similar scrutiny.

Society, Politics, Culture • October 2 2024, 12:04 AM  •  1316 views
Romania's Central Bank Board Set for Approval Amid Economic Challenges

Romania's Central Bank Board Set for Approval Amid Economic Challenges

Romania's parliament prepares to approve the central bank's new board, led by long-serving Governor Mugur Isarescu. The bank faces inflation and deficit challenges ahead of upcoming elections.

Economics, Politics • October 1 2024, 01:03 PM  •  649 views
Moldova's EU Referendum: Minister Warns Against Vote-Buying Schemes

Moldova's EU Referendum: Minister Warns Against Vote-Buying Schemes

Moldova prepares for crucial presidential election and EU membership referendum. Government officials warn against fraud as pro-Russian forces attempt to influence the vote through financial incentives.

Society, Politics • September 29 2024, 08:40 PM  •  1198 views
Russian Drone Strikes Hit Ukrainian Cities, Causing Casualties and Damage

Russian Drone Strikes Hit Ukrainian Cities, Causing Casualties and Damage

Russian drones and missiles targeted multiple Ukrainian cities, resulting in fatalities and infrastructure damage. Ukrainian air defense intercepted numerous aerial threats, with one drone breaching Romanian airspace.

Society, Politics • September 27 2024, 11:41 AM  •  130 views
Moldova's Orthodox Church Rift Intensifies Ahead of EU Referendum

Moldova's Orthodox Church Rift Intensifies Ahead of EU Referendum

Pro-Romanian Orthodox branch in Moldova accuses Moscow-linked clergy of opposing EU referendum. Religious divide mirrors political polarization as the country prepares for crucial vote on European integration.

Society, Politics • September 27 2024, 11:09 AM  •  64 views
Taiwan Probes Company Linked to Lebanon Pager Attack

Taiwan Probes Company Linked to Lebanon Pager Attack

Taiwanese prosecutors question four witnesses in investigation of pagers used in Lebanon attack. The incident, linked to Israel-Hezbollah conflict, involves multiple countries and raises international security concerns.

Politics • September 27 2024, 09:34 AM  •  43 views
EU Considers Easing Wolf Protection Amid Growing Population Concerns

EU Considers Easing Wolf Protection Amid Growing Population Concerns

EU ambassadors vote to loosen wolf protection rules as population grows. Decision reflects tension between farmers' concerns and conservation efforts, with a final ruling expected in December 2024.

Society, Politics • September 25 2024, 03:17 PM  •  587 views
US to Provide $920 Million Defense Loan to Romania Amid Regional Tensions

US to Provide $920 Million Defense Loan to Romania Amid Regional Tensions

The United States is set to sign a $920 million defense loan agreement with Romania, supporting its military modernization efforts. This move comes as Romania aims to bolster its defense capabilities in response to regional security challenges.

Economics, Politics • September 25 2024, 06:24 AM  •  563 views
Climate Change Doubles Risk of Severe Flooding in Central Europe

Climate Change Doubles Risk of Severe Flooding in Central Europe

Storm Boris caused devastating floods in Central Europe, killing 24. A study reveals climate change doubled the likelihood of such extreme rainfall, intensifying it by up to 20%.

Society, Science • September 25 2024, 03:58 AM  •  460 views
Moldova's Presidential Race: 11 Candidates Vie for Leadership Amid EU Aspirations

Moldova's Presidential Race: 11 Candidates Vie for Leadership Amid EU Aspirations

Moldova prepares for a pivotal presidential election with 11 candidates, alongside a referendum on EU membership. Incumbent Maia Sandu leads polls, focusing on European integration amid geopolitical tensions.

Society, Politics • September 24 2024, 10:29 PM  •  536 views
Poland Considers Budget Revision Amid Devastating Floods

Poland Considers Budget Revision Amid Devastating Floods

Severe floods in Poland may lead to 2024 budget changes. Finance Minister estimates damages in tens of billions of zlotys, suggesting EU's 5 billion euro aid might be insufficient.

Economics, Politics • September 23 2024, 07:27 AM  •  658 views
Hungarian Farmer Faces Crop Loss as Danube Floods Organic Plot

Hungarian Farmer Faces Crop Loss as Danube Floods Organic Plot

A Hungarian organic farmer suffers significant losses as the Danube River floods his crops. The incident highlights the challenges of sustainable farming amidst increasing climate-related events in Central Europe.

Society, Science • September 21 2024, 03:22 PM  •  459 views
Moldova's Sandu Launches Re-election Bid Amid EU Referendum

Moldova's Sandu Launches Re-election Bid Amid EU Referendum

Pro-European President Maia Sandu kicks off re-election campaign in Moldova, coinciding with EU membership referendum. Four candidates registered for October 20 election, with more expected.

Society, Politics • September 20 2024, 10:10 PM  •  1149 views
Deadly Gadget Explosion Exposes Murky Electronics Supply Chain

Deadly Gadget Explosion Exposes Murky Electronics Supply Chain

A lethal incident involving Asian-branded pagers and walkie-talkies in Lebanon has revealed complexities in tracing older electronic devices' origins, highlighting challenges in supply chain security and counterfeit prevention.

Society, Business • September 20 2024, 10:46 AM  •  599 views
Global Snapshots: From Emmy Glam to Natural Disasters

Global Snapshots: From Emmy Glam to Natural Disasters

A week in pictures: Emmy Awards glamour, European floods, and global events from Beijing to Beirut. Striking images capture the diversity of human experiences and environmental challenges worldwide.

Society, Culture • September 19 2024, 09:35 PM  •  528 views
Wroclaw Faces Peak Flood Waters as Central Europe Grapples with Deluge

Wroclaw Faces Peak Flood Waters as Central Europe Grapples with Deluge

Wroclaw, Poland's third-largest city, braces for flood peak amid worst Central European floods in decades. EU leaders to meet as death toll reaches 24 and damages expected to cost billions.

Society, Economics, Politics • September 19 2024, 01:50 PM  •  239 views
Central Europe Grapples with Devastating Floods, EU Leaders to Assess Damage

Central Europe Grapples with Devastating Floods, EU Leaders to Assess Damage

Massive flooding across Central Europe claims lives and causes widespread destruction. EU Commission President plans visit as countries mobilize military and emergency services to combat rising waters.

Society, Politics • September 19 2024, 10:26 AM  •  145 views
Severe Floods Strike Emilia-Romagna, Echoing Last Year's Devastation

Severe Floods Strike Emilia-Romagna, Echoing Last Year's Devastation

Northern Italy's Emilia-Romagna region faces severe flooding, prompting evacuations and school closures. The event mirrors the catastrophic floods of May 2023, with rescue operations underway.

Society • September 19 2024, 08:30 AM  •  543 views
Emilia-Romagna Faces Severe Flooding: Thousands Evacuated

Emilia-Romagna Faces Severe Flooding: Thousands Evacuated

Northern Italian region Emilia-Romagna hit by severe flooding, forcing evacuations. Residents seek shelter as rivers overflow, disrupting daily life and transportation in affected areas.

Society, Culture • September 19 2024, 08:12 AM  •  1574 views
Central Europe Battles Floods: 23 Dead, Cities on Alert

Central Europe Battles Floods: 23 Dead, Cities on Alert

Severe flooding in Central Europe has claimed 23 lives across four countries. Polish soldiers and volunteers work to protect areas near swollen rivers as major cities prepare for potential inundation.

Society, Science • September 18 2024, 02:15 PM  •  702 views
NATO Eastern Flank Urges Unified Response to Russian Air Incursions

NATO Eastern Flank Urges Unified Response to Russian Air Incursions

NATO's eastern members call for coordinated action against Russian airspace violations. Recent incidents prompt demands for enhanced air defense measures along the alliance's eastern border.

Politics • September 18 2024, 12:33 PM  •  564 views
Czech Town Bohumin Grapples with Devastating Floods

Czech Town Bohumin Grapples with Devastating Floods

Bohumin, Czech Republic, faces severe flooding from the Oder River. Residents struggle with property damage and lack of basic services as the government deploys troops for recovery efforts.

Society, Politics • September 17 2024, 04:07 PM  •  412 views
Central Europe Battles Deadly Floods: 18 Lives Lost, Thousands Evacuated

Central Europe Battles Deadly Floods: 18 Lives Lost, Thousands Evacuated

Severe flooding in central Europe has claimed 18 lives and forced thousands to evacuate. Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, and Slovakia are grappling with rising rivers and extensive damage.

Society, Politics • September 17 2024, 08:24 AM  •  640 views
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